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us144mkii
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Merge pull request #4 from serifpersia/alsa-patch-set 

for alsa subsystem
This commit is contained in:
serifpersia 2025-08-10 13:24:35 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 6874a98cf4 5edff6b8ec
commit da22db278d
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GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
9 changed files with 1859 additions and 1866 deletions
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14
tascam_controls/src/mainwindow.cpp
View File

@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
auto *infoGrid = new QGridLayout(); auto *infoGrid = new QGridLayout();
infoGrid->setSpacing(5); infoGrid->setSpacing(5);
const QMap<QString, QString> infoData = { const QMap<QString, QString> infoData = {
{"Driver Version:", "driver_version"}, {"Device:", "device"}, {"Device:", "device"},
{"Sample Width:", "sample_width"}, {"Sample Rate:", "sample_rate"} {"Sample Width:", "sample_width"}, {"Sample Rate:", "sample_rate"}
}; };
int row = 0; int row = 0;
@ -178,11 +178,7 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
auto *aboutButton = new QPushButton("About"); auto *aboutButton = new QPushButton("About");
aboutButton->setFixedSize(100, 30); aboutButton->setFixedSize(100, 30);
connect(aboutButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MainWindow::showAboutDialog); connect(aboutButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MainWindow::showAboutDialog);
auto *exitButton = new QPushButton("Exit");
exitButton->setFixedSize(100, 30);
connect(exitButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QWidget::close);
buttonLayout->addWidget(aboutButton); buttonLayout->addWidget(aboutButton);
buttonLayout->addWidget(exitButton);
middlePanel->addLayout(buttonLayout); middlePanel->addLayout(buttonLayout);
topLevelLayout->addLayout(leftPanel, 1); topLevelLayout->addLayout(leftPanel, 1);
@ -195,7 +191,6 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
} }
void MainWindow::loadDynamicSettings() { void MainWindow::loadDynamicSettings() {
m_infoLabels["driver_version"]->setText(QString::fromStdString(m_alsa.readSysfsAttr("driver_version")));
m_infoLabels["device"]->setText("US-144 MKII"); m_infoLabels["device"]->setText("US-144 MKII");
m_infoLabels["sample_width"]->setText("24 bits"); m_infoLabels["sample_width"]->setText("24 bits");
@ -262,19 +257,14 @@ void MainWindow::showAboutDialog() {
textLabel->setTextFormat(Qt::RichText); textLabel->setTextFormat(Qt::RichText);
textLabel->setOpenExternalLinks(true); textLabel->setOpenExternalLinks(true);
textLabel->setText(QString("<b>TASCAM US-144MKII Control Panel</b><br>" textLabel->setText(QString("<b>TASCAM US-144MKII Control Panel</b><br>"
"Driver Version: %1<br><br>"
"Copyright @serifpersia 2025<br><br>" "Copyright @serifpersia 2025<br><br>"
"This application provides a graphical interface to control the TASCAM US-144MKII audio interface on Linux. " "This application provides a graphical interface to control the TASCAM US-144MKII audio interface on Linux. "
"It utilizes the 'us144mkii' ALSA driver.<br><br>" "It utilizes the 'us144mkii' ALSA driver.<br><br>"
"For more information, bug reports, and contributions, please visit the GitHub repository:<br>" "For more information, bug reports, and contributions, please visit the GitHub repository:<br>"
"<a href='https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii'>https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii</a>").arg(m_infoLabels["driver_version"]->text())); "<a href='https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii'>https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii</a>"));
textLabel->setWordWrap(true); textLabel->setWordWrap(true);
auto *buttonBox = new QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox::Close);
connect(buttonBox, &QDialogButtonBox::rejected, m_aboutDialog, &QDialog::close);
layout->addWidget(textLabel); layout->addWidget(textLabel);
layout->addWidget(buttonBox);
} }
m_aboutDialog->show(); m_aboutDialog->show();

197
us144mkii.c
View File

@ -26,50 +26,24 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
*/ */
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ...(SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0}; static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = { 1, [1 ...(SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0 };
static int dev_idx; static int dev_idx;
static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver;
/* --- Forward Declarations --- */
static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *usb_id); const struct usb_device_id *usb_id);
static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf); static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message); static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf); static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
/** void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* driver_version_show() - Sysfs attribute to display the driver version. {
* @dev: Pointer to the device structure.
* @attr: Pointer to the device attribute structure.
* @buf: Buffer to write the version string into.
*
* This function is a sysfs callback that provides the current driver version
* string to user-space when the 'driver_version' attribute is read.
*
* Return: The number of bytes written to the buffer.
*/
static ssize_t driver_version_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", DRIVER_VERSION);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(driver_version);
/**
* tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance
*
* This function kills, unlinks, and frees all playback, feedback,
* capture, and MIDI URBs, along with their transfer buffers and the
* capture ring/decode buffers.
*/
void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int i; int i;
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->playback_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->playback_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size,
tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
usb_free_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]); usb_free_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
@ -80,7 +54,8 @@ void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->feedback_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->feedback_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size,
tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
usb_free_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]); usb_free_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
@ -91,7 +66,8 @@ void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->capture_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->capture_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size,
tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
usb_free_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]); usb_free_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
@ -102,7 +78,8 @@ void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE,
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
@ -113,7 +90,8 @@ void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE,
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]); usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]);
@ -131,31 +109,25 @@ void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
tascam->capture_ring_buffer = NULL; tascam->capture_ring_buffer = NULL;
} }
/** int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_alloc_urbs() - Allocate all URBs and associated buffers. {
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance
*
* This function allocates and initializes all URBs for playback, feedback,
* capture, and MIDI, as well as the necessary buffers for data processing.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int i; int i;
size_t max_packet_size; size_t max_packet_size;
max_packet_size = ((96000 / 8000) + 2) * BYTES_PER_FRAME; max_packet_size = ((96000 / 8000) + 2) * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size = max_packet_size * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size =
max_packet_size * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *urb =
usb_alloc_urb(PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!urb) if (!urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->playback_urbs[i] = urb; tascam->playback_urbs[i] = urb;
urb->transfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size,
GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma); GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
if (!urb->transfer_buffer) if (!urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
@ -168,23 +140,26 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
urb->complete = playback_urb_complete; urb->complete = playback_urb_complete;
} }
tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE * FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size =
FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE * FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *f_urb = usb_alloc_urb(FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *f_urb =
usb_alloc_urb(FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!f_urb) if (!f_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = f_urb; tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = f_urb;
f_urb->transfer_buffer = f_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size,
GFP_KERNEL, &f_urb->transfer_dma); GFP_KERNEL, &f_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!f_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!f_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
f_urb->dev = tascam->dev; f_urb->dev = tascam->dev;
f_urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_PLAYBACK_FEEDBACK); f_urb->pipe =
usb_rcvisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_PLAYBACK_FEEDBACK);
f_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; f_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
f_urb->interval = 4; f_urb->interval = 4;
f_urb->context = tascam; f_urb->context = tascam;
@ -199,15 +174,16 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
goto error; goto error;
tascam->capture_urbs[i] = c_urb; tascam->capture_urbs[i] = c_urb;
c_urb->transfer_buffer = c_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL,
GFP_KERNEL, &c_urb->transfer_dma); &c_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!c_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!c_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(c_urb, tascam->dev, usb_fill_bulk_urb(c_urb, tascam->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_IN), usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_IN),
c_urb->transfer_buffer, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, c_urb->transfer_buffer,
tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size,
capture_urb_complete, tascam); capture_urb_complete, tascam);
c_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; c_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
} }
@ -219,8 +195,9 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
if (!m_urb) if (!m_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = m_urb; tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = m_urb;
m_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent( m_urb->transfer_buffer =
tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma); usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE,
GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev, usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev,
@ -236,18 +213,21 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
if (!m_urb) if (!m_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = m_urb; tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = m_urb;
m_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent( m_urb->transfer_buffer =
tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma); usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE,
GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev, usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_OUT), usb_sndbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_OUT),
m_urb->transfer_buffer, 0, /* length set later */ m_urb->transfer_buffer,
0, /* length set later */
tascam_midi_out_urb_complete, tascam); tascam_midi_out_urb_complete, tascam);
m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
} }
tascam->capture_ring_buffer = kmalloc(CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); tascam->capture_ring_buffer =
kmalloc(CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tascam->capture_ring_buffer) if (!tascam->capture_ring_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
@ -278,7 +258,8 @@ error:
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
} }
void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_work); container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_work);
@ -297,7 +278,8 @@ void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
* resources allocated for the tascam_card structure, including the MIDI * resources allocated for the tascam_card structure, including the MIDI
* input FIFO and decrements the USB device reference count. * input FIFO and decrements the USB device reference count.
*/ */
static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card) { static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = card->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = card->private_data;
if (tascam) { if (tascam) {
@ -320,7 +302,8 @@ static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
@ -339,6 +322,13 @@ static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
dev_info(&intf->dev, "sending deep sleep command\n");
int err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_DEEP_SLEEP, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
0x0000, 0x0000, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
dev_err(&intf->dev, "deep sleep command failed: %d\n", err);
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -352,7 +342,8 @@ static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
int err; int err;
@ -367,26 +358,31 @@ static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) {
*/ */
err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 0, 1); err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 0, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 0: %d\n", dev_err(&intf->dev,
"resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 0: %d\n",
err); err);
return err; return err;
} }
err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 1, 1); err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 1, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 1: %d\n", dev_err(&intf->dev,
"resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 1: %d\n",
err); err);
return err; return err;
} }
/* Re-configure the sample rate if one was previously active */ /* Re-configure the sample rate if one was previously active */
if (tascam->current_rate > 0) if (tascam->current_rate > 0)
us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam, tascam->current_rate); us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam,
tascam->current_rate);
return 0; return 0;
} }
static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t) { static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t)
struct tascam_card *tascam = container_of(t, struct tascam_card, error_timer); {
struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(t, struct tascam_card, error_timer);
if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active))
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work);
@ -410,15 +406,18 @@ static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t) {
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *usb_id) { const struct usb_device_id *usb_id)
{
struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
struct snd_card *card; struct snd_card *card;
struct tascam_card *tascam; struct tascam_card *tascam;
int err; int err;
char *handshake_buf __free(kfree); char *handshake_buf __free(kfree);
if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
dev_info(&dev->dev, dev_info(
&dev->dev,
"Device is connected to a USB 1.1 port, this is not supported.\n"); "Device is connected to a USB 1.1 port, this is not supported.\n");
if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) { if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) {
@ -444,9 +443,10 @@ static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
if (!handshake_buf) if (!handshake_buf)
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ, 0x0000, VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV,
handshake_buf, 1, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ, 0x0000, handshake_buf, 1,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Handshake read failed with %d\n", err); dev_err(&dev->dev, "Handshake read failed with %d\n", err);
return err; return err;
@ -454,19 +454,24 @@ static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
if (handshake_buf[0] != 0x12 && handshake_buf[0] != 0x16 && if (handshake_buf[0] != 0x12 && handshake_buf[0] != 0x16 &&
handshake_buf[0] != 0x30) { handshake_buf[0] != 0x30) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unexpected handshake value: 0x%x\n", handshake_buf[0]); dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unexpected handshake value: 0x%x\n",
handshake_buf[0]);
return -ENODEV; return -ENODEV;
} }
err = usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1); err = usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 0: %d\n", err); dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 0: %d\n",
err);
return err; return err;
} }
err = usb_set_interface(dev, 1, 1); err = usb_set_interface(dev, 1, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 1: %d\n", err); dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 1: %d\n",
err);
return err; return err;
} }
@ -496,6 +501,8 @@ static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_work, tascam_stop_work_handler); INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_work, tascam_stop_work_handler);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_pcm_work, tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler); INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_pcm_work, tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->capture_work, tascam_capture_work_handler);
init_completion(&tascam->midi_out_drain_completion);
if (kfifo_alloc(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, MIDI_IN_FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) { if (kfifo_alloc(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, MIDI_IN_FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
snd_card_free(card); snd_card_free(card);
@ -504,21 +511,19 @@ static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
strscpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver)); strscpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) { if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144", sizeof(card->shortname)); strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144",
sizeof(card->shortname));
} else if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) { } else if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144MKII", sizeof(card->shortname)); strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144MKII",
sizeof(card->shortname));
} else { } else {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM Unknown", sizeof(card->shortname)); strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM Unknown",
sizeof(card->shortname));
} }
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s (%04x:%04x) at %s", snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s (%04x:%04x) at %s",
card->shortname, USB_VID_TASCAM, dev->descriptor.idProduct, card->shortname, USB_VID_TASCAM, dev->descriptor.idProduct,
dev_name(&dev->dev)); dev_name(&dev->dev));
err = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_driver_version);
if (err < 0)
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "could not create driver_version attribute, err: %d\n",
err);
err = snd_pcm_new(card, "US144MKII PCM", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->pcm); err = snd_pcm_new(card, "US144MKII PCM", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->pcm);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
@ -551,6 +556,7 @@ static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
return 0; return 0;
free_card: free_card:
tascam_free_urbs(tascam);
snd_card_free(card); snd_card_free(card);
return err; return err;
} }
@ -563,15 +569,14 @@ free_card:
* It cleans up all allocated resources, including killing URBs, freeing * It cleans up all allocated resources, including killing URBs, freeing
* the sound card, and releasing memory. * the sound card, and releasing memory.
*/ */
static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
return; return;
if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0) { if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
device_remove_file(&tascam->dev->dev, &dev_attr_driver_version);
/* Ensure all deferred work is complete before freeing resources */ /* Ensure all deferred work is complete before freeing resources */
snd_card_disconnect(tascam->card); snd_card_disconnect(tascam->card);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work);
@ -586,15 +591,17 @@ static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
timer_delete_sync(&tascam->error_timer); timer_delete_sync(&tascam->error_timer);
tascam_free_urbs(tascam);
snd_card_free(tascam->card); snd_card_free(tascam->card);
dev_idx--; dev_idx--;
} }
} }
static const struct usb_device_id tascam_usb_ids[] = { static const struct usb_device_id tascam_usb_ids[] = {
{USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144)}, { USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) },
{USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII)}, { USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) },
{/* Terminating entry */}}; { /* Terminating entry */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, tascam_usb_ids); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, tascam_usb_ids);
static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver = { static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver = {

162
us144mkii.h
View File

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ enum uac_control_selector {
enum tascam_vendor_request { enum tascam_vendor_request {
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE = 0x41, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE = 0x41,
VENDOR_REQ_DEEP_SLEEP = 0x44,
VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL = 0x49, VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL = 0x49,
}; };
@ -99,6 +100,27 @@ enum tascam_register {
#define FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 8 #define FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 8
#define RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 512 #define RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 512
/**
* struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer - State for dynamic feedback
* patterns.
* @sample_rate_khz: The current sample rate in kHz.
* @base_feedback_value: The nominal feedback value for the current rate.
* @feedback_offset: An offset to align the feedback value range.
* @full_frame_patterns: A 2D array of pre-calculated packet size patterns.
* @current_index: The current index into the pattern array.
* @previous_index: The previous index, used for state tracking.
* @sync_locked: A flag indicating if the pattern has locked to the stream.
*/
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer {
unsigned int sample_rate_khz;
unsigned int base_feedback_value;
int feedback_offset;
unsigned int full_frame_patterns[5][8];
unsigned int current_index;
unsigned int previous_index;
bool sync_locked;
};
/** /**
* struct tascam_card - Main driver data structure for the TASCAM US-144MKII. * struct tascam_card - Main driver data structure for the TASCAM US-144MKII.
* @dev: Pointer to the USB device. * @dev: Pointer to the USB device.
@ -117,7 +139,6 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @playback_frames_consumed: Total frames consumed by playback. * @playback_frames_consumed: Total frames consumed by playback.
* @driver_playback_pos: Current position in the ALSA playback buffer (frames). * @driver_playback_pos: Current position in the ALSA playback buffer (frames).
* @last_period_pos: Last reported period position for playback. * @last_period_pos: Last reported period position for playback.
* @playback_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for playback routing.
* *
* @capture_substream: Pointer to the active capture PCM substream. * @capture_substream: Pointer to the active capture PCM substream.
* @capture_urbs: Array of URBs for capture. * @capture_urbs: Array of URBs for capture.
@ -134,20 +155,23 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @capture_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for capture routing. * @capture_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for capture routing.
* @capture_work: Work struct for deferred capture processing. * @capture_work: Work struct for deferred capture processing.
* @stop_work: Work struct for deferred stream stopping. * @stop_work: Work struct for deferred stream stopping.
* @stop_pcm_work: Work struct for stopping PCM due to a fatal error (e.g.
* xrun).
* *
* @midi_in_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI input substream. * @midi_in_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI input substream.
* @midi_out_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI output substream. * @midi_out_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI output substream.
* @midi_in_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI input. * @midi_in_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI input.
* @midi_out_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI output.
* @midi_in_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI input is active. * @midi_in_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI input is active.
* @midi_out_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI output is active.
* @midi_in_fifo: FIFO for raw MIDI input data. * @midi_in_fifo: FIFO for raw MIDI input data.
* @midi_in_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI input processing. * @midi_in_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI input processing.
* @midi_in_lock: Spinlock for MIDI input FIFO.
* @midi_out_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI output.
* @midi_out_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI output is active.
* @midi_out_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI output processing. * @midi_out_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI output processing.
* @midi_out_urbs_in_flight: Bitmap of MIDI output URBs currently in flight. * @midi_in_lock: Spinlock for MIDI input FIFO.
* @midi_out_lock: Spinlock for MIDI output. * @midi_out_lock: Spinlock for MIDI output.
* @midi_out_urbs_in_flight: Bitmap of MIDI output URBs currently in flight.
* @midi_running_status: Stores the last MIDI status byte for running status. * @midi_running_status: Stores the last MIDI status byte for running status.
* @error_timer: Timer for MIDI error retry logic.
* *
* @lock: Main spinlock for protecting shared driver state. * @lock: Main spinlock for protecting shared driver state.
* @active_urbs: Atomic counter for active URBs. * @active_urbs: Atomic counter for active URBs.
@ -177,53 +201,7 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @midi_out_anchor: USB anchor for MIDI output URBs. * @midi_out_anchor: USB anchor for MIDI output URBs.
*/ */
struct tascam_card { struct tascam_card {
/* --- Hot Path Data (frequently accessed, especially in IRQ/workqueue) --- */ /* --- Core device pointers --- */
spinlock_t lock; // Main lock, highly contended
atomic_t playback_active;
atomic_t capture_active;
atomic_t active_urbs; // Also frequently updated
// Playback state (updated by feedback_urb_complete and playback_urb_complete)
u64 playback_frames_consumed;
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_playback_pos;
u64 last_period_pos;
// Capture state (updated by feedback_urb_complete and capture_urb_complete)
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_capture_pos;
u64 capture_frames_processed;
u64 last_capture_period_pos;
// Feedback related (critical for audio sync)
unsigned int feedback_accumulator_pattern[FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE];
unsigned int feedback_pattern_out_idx;
unsigned int feedback_pattern_in_idx;
bool feedback_synced;
unsigned int feedback_consecutive_errors;
unsigned int feedback_urb_skip_count;
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer {
unsigned int sample_rate_khz;
unsigned int base_feedback_value;
int feedback_offset;
unsigned int full_frame_patterns[5][8];
unsigned int current_index;
unsigned int previous_index;
bool sync_locked;
} fpo;
// MIDI state (frequently accessed in MIDI handlers)
atomic_t midi_in_active;
atomic_t midi_out_active;
spinlock_t midi_in_lock;
spinlock_t midi_out_lock;
unsigned long midi_out_urbs_in_flight;
u8 midi_running_status;
bool in_sysex;
struct timer_list error_timer; // Timer for MIDI error retry
int current_rate; // Also accessed frequently, moved up
/* --- Less Hot Data (pointers, configuration, work structs) --- */
struct usb_device *dev; struct usb_device *dev;
struct usb_interface *iface0; struct usb_interface *iface0;
struct usb_interface *iface1; struct usb_interface *iface1;
@ -231,13 +209,11 @@ struct tascam_card {
struct snd_pcm *pcm; struct snd_pcm *pcm;
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
// Substream pointers /* --- PCM Substreams --- */
struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream; struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream; struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_in_substream;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream;
// URB arrays and sizes /* --- URBs and Anchors --- */
struct urb *playback_urbs[NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS]; struct urb *playback_urbs[NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS];
size_t playback_urb_alloc_size; size_t playback_urb_alloc_size;
struct urb *feedback_urbs[NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS]; struct urb *feedback_urbs[NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS];
@ -246,8 +222,28 @@ struct tascam_card {
size_t capture_urb_alloc_size; size_t capture_urb_alloc_size;
struct urb *midi_in_urbs[NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS]; struct urb *midi_in_urbs[NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS];
struct urb *midi_out_urbs[NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS]; struct urb *midi_out_urbs[NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS];
struct usb_anchor playback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor capture_anchor;
struct usb_anchor feedback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_in_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_out_anchor;
// Buffers (pointers to external allocations) /* --- Stream State --- */
spinlock_t lock;
atomic_t playback_active;
atomic_t capture_active;
atomic_t active_urbs;
int current_rate;
/* --- Playback State --- */
u64 playback_frames_consumed;
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_playback_pos;
u64 last_period_pos;
/* --- Capture State --- */
u64 capture_frames_processed;
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_capture_pos;
u64 last_capture_period_pos;
u8 *capture_ring_buffer; u8 *capture_ring_buffer;
size_t capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr; size_t capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr;
size_t capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr; size_t capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
@ -255,31 +251,43 @@ struct tascam_card {
s32 *capture_decode_dst_block; s32 *capture_decode_dst_block;
s32 *capture_routing_buffer; s32 *capture_routing_buffer;
// Work structs /* --- MIDI State --- */
struct work_struct capture_work; struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_in_substream;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream;
atomic_t midi_in_active;
atomic_t midi_out_active;
struct kfifo midi_in_fifo;
spinlock_t midi_in_lock;
spinlock_t midi_out_lock;
unsigned long midi_out_urbs_in_flight;
u8 midi_running_status;
struct timer_list error_timer;
struct completion midi_out_drain_completion;
/* --- Feedback Sync State --- */
unsigned int feedback_accumulator_pattern[FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE];
unsigned int feedback_pattern_out_idx;
unsigned int feedback_pattern_in_idx;
bool feedback_synced;
unsigned int feedback_consecutive_errors;
unsigned int feedback_urb_skip_count;
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer fpo;
/* --- Workqueues --- */
struct work_struct stop_work; struct work_struct stop_work;
struct work_struct stop_pcm_work; struct work_struct stop_pcm_work;
struct work_struct capture_work;
struct work_struct midi_in_work; struct work_struct midi_in_work;
struct work_struct midi_out_work; struct work_struct midi_out_work;
// FIFOs /* --- Mixer/Routing State --- */
struct kfifo midi_in_fifo;
// Routing Matrix settings
unsigned int line_out_source; unsigned int line_out_source;
unsigned int digital_out_source; unsigned int digital_out_source;
unsigned int capture_12_source; unsigned int capture_12_source;
unsigned int capture_34_source; unsigned int capture_34_source;
// USB anchors
struct usb_anchor playback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor capture_anchor;
struct usb_anchor feedback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_in_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_out_anchor;
}; };
/* main */ /* main.c */
/** /**
* tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers. * tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance * @tascam: the tascam_card instance
@ -306,20 +314,10 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam);
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct. * @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
* *
* This function is scheduled to stop all active URBs (playback, feedback, * This function is scheduled to stop all active URBs (playback, feedback,
* capture) and reset the active_urbs counter. It is used to gracefully stop * capture) and reset the active_urbs counter.
* streams from a workqueue context.
*/ */
void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work); void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/**
* tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams.
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
*
* This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
*/
void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/* us144mkii_pcm.h */ /* us144mkii_pcm.h */
#include "us144mkii_pcm.h" #include "us144mkii_pcm.h"

124
us144mkii_capture.c
View File

@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw; substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw;
@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->capture_substream = NULL; tascam->capture_substream = NULL;
@ -47,7 +49,8 @@ static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->driver_capture_pos = 0; tascam->driver_capture_pos = 0;
@ -69,7 +72,8 @@ static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* Return: The current capture pointer position in frames. * Return: The current capture pointer position in frames.
*/ */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t static snd_pcm_uframes_t
tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
u64 pos; u64 pos;
@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
return 0; return 0;
u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size); u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size);
return runtime ? remainder : 0; return runtime ? remainder : 0;
} }
@ -114,7 +119,8 @@ const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops = {
* demultiplexes the bits from the raw block into 8 frames of 4-channel, * demultiplexes the bits from the raw block into 8 frames of 4-channel,
* 24-bit audio (stored in 32-bit containers). * 24-bit audio (stored in 32-bit containers).
*/ */
static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block) { static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block)
{
int frame, bit; int frame, bit;
memset(dst_block, 0, memset(dst_block, 0,
@ -125,7 +131,7 @@ static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block) {
const u8 *p_src_frame_base = src_block + frame * 64; const u8 *p_src_frame_base = src_block + frame * 64;
s32 *p_dst_frame = dst_block + frame * 4; s32 *p_dst_frame = dst_block + frame * 4;
s32 ch[4] = {0}; s32 ch[4] = { 0 };
for (bit = 0; bit < 24; ++bit) { for (bit = 0; bit < 24; ++bit) {
u8 byte1 = p_src_frame_base[bit]; u8 byte1 = p_src_frame_base[bit];
@ -149,16 +155,8 @@ static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block) {
} }
} }
/** void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
* tascam_capture_work_handler() - Deferred work for processing capture data. {
* @work: the work_struct instance
*
* This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads
* raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and
* copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads
* * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers.
*/
void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, capture_work); container_of(work, struct tascam_card, capture_work);
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = tascam->capture_substream; struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = tascam->capture_substream;
@ -185,24 +183,36 @@ void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr; write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr; read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr;
available_data = (write_ptr >= read_ptr) available_data = (write_ptr >= read_ptr) ?
? (write_ptr - read_ptr) (write_ptr - read_ptr) :
: (CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr + write_ptr); (CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE -
can_process = (available_data >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK); read_ptr + write_ptr);
can_process =
(available_data >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK);
if (can_process) { if (can_process) {
size_t bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr; size_t bytes_to_end =
if (bytes_to_end >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) { CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr;
memcpy(raw_block, tascam->capture_ring_buffer + read_ptr, if (bytes_to_end >=
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) {
memcpy(raw_block,
tascam->capture_ring_buffer +
read_ptr,
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK); RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK);
} else { } else {
memcpy(raw_block, tascam->capture_ring_buffer + read_ptr, memcpy(raw_block,
tascam->capture_ring_buffer +
read_ptr,
bytes_to_end);
memcpy(raw_block + bytes_to_end,
tascam->capture_ring_buffer,
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK -
bytes_to_end); bytes_to_end);
memcpy(raw_block + bytes_to_end, tascam->capture_ring_buffer,
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK - bytes_to_end);
} }
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr =
(read_ptr + RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) % CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE; (read_ptr +
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) %
CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE;
} }
} }
@ -210,7 +220,8 @@ void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
break; break;
decode_tascam_capture_block(raw_block, decoded_block); decode_tascam_capture_block(raw_block, decoded_block);
process_capture_routing_us144mkii(tascam, decoded_block, routed_block); process_capture_routing_us144mkii(tascam, decoded_block,
routed_block);
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
@ -220,34 +231,39 @@ void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++f) { for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++f) {
u8 *dst_frame_start = u8 *dst_frame_start =
runtime->dma_area + runtime->dma_area +
frames_to_bytes(runtime, tascam->driver_capture_pos); frames_to_bytes(
s32 *routed_frame_start = routed_block + (f * NUM_CHANNELS); runtime,
tascam->driver_capture_pos);
s32 *routed_frame_start =
routed_block +
(f * NUM_CHANNELS);
int c; int c;
for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) { for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) {
u8 *dst_channel = dst_frame_start + (c * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); u8 *dst_channel =
s32 *src_channel_s32 = routed_frame_start + c; dst_frame_start +
(c * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
s32 *src_channel_s32 =
routed_frame_start + c;
memcpy(dst_channel, ((char *)src_channel_s32) + 1, 3); memcpy(dst_channel,
((char *)src_channel_s32) +
1,
3);
} }
tascam->driver_capture_pos = tascam->driver_capture_pos =
(tascam->driver_capture_pos + 1) % runtime->buffer_size; (tascam->driver_capture_pos +
1) %
runtime->buffer_size;
} }
} }
} }
} }
} }
/** void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* capture_urb_complete() - Completion handler for capture bulk URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It copies the received raw data
* into an intermediate ring buffer and then schedules the workqueue to process
* it. It then resubmits the URB to receive more data.
*/
void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context; struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int ret; int ret;
@ -255,7 +271,8 @@ void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV && urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV &&
urb->status != -EPROTO) urb->status != -EPROTO)
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Capture URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Capture URB failed: %d\n",
urb->status); urb->status);
goto out; goto out;
} }
@ -272,17 +289,20 @@ void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - write_ptr; bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - write_ptr;
if (urb->actual_length > bytes_to_end) { if (urb->actual_length > bytes_to_end) {
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr, urb->transfer_buffer, memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr,
bytes_to_end); urb->transfer_buffer, bytes_to_end);
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer + bytes_to_end, memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer + bytes_to_end,
urb->actual_length - bytes_to_end); urb->actual_length - bytes_to_end);
} else { } else {
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr, urb->transfer_buffer, memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr,
urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->actual_length); urb->actual_length);
} }
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr =
(write_ptr + urb->actual_length) % CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE; (write_ptr + urb->actual_length) %
CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE;
} }
schedule_work(&tascam->capture_work); schedule_work(&tascam->capture_work);
@ -293,10 +313,12 @@ void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to resubmit capture URB: %d\n", ret); "Failed to resubmit capture URB: %d\n",
ret);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */ atomic_dec(
&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
} }
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);

127
us144mkii_controls.c
View File

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
* Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for * Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for
* the playback routing options (e.g., "Playback 1-2", "Playback 3-4"). * the playback routing options (e.g., "Playback 1-2", "Playback 3-4").
*/ */
static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = {"Playback 1-2", static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = { "Playback 1-2",
"Playback 3-4"}; "Playback 3-4" };
/** /**
* @brief Text descriptions for capture input source options. * @brief Text descriptions for capture input source options.
@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = {"Playback 1-2",
* Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for * Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for
* the capture routing options (e.g., "Analog In", "Digital In"). * the capture routing options (e.g., "Analog In", "Digital In").
*/ */
static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = {"Analog In", "Digital In"}; static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = { "Analog In", "Digital In" };
/** /**
* tascam_playback_source_info() - ALSA control info callback for playback * tascam_playback_source_info() - ALSA control info callback for playback
@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = {"Analog In", "Digital In"};
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, playback_source_texts); return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, playback_source_texts);
} }
@ -49,10 +50,14 @@ static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->line_out_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
val = tascam->line_out_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -68,15 +73,20 @@ static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_line_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_line_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->line_out_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->line_out_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
tascam->line_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; tascam->line_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
return 1; changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -109,10 +119,14 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_line_out_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->digital_out_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
val = tascam->digital_out_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -129,15 +143,20 @@ static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_digital_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_digital_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->digital_out_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->digital_out_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
tascam->digital_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; tascam->digital_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
return 1; changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -170,7 +189,8 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_digital_out_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, capture_source_texts); return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, capture_source_texts);
} }
@ -187,10 +207,14 @@ static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->capture_12_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
val = tascam->capture_12_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -207,15 +231,20 @@ static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_12_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_12_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->capture_12_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->capture_12_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
tascam->capture_12_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; tascam->capture_12_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
return 1; changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -249,10 +278,14 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_12_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->capture_34_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
val = tascam->capture_34_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -269,15 +302,20 @@ static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_34_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_34_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->capture_34_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->capture_34_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
tascam->capture_34_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; tascam->capture_34_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
return 1; changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -309,7 +347,8 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_34_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->count = 1; uinfo->count = 1;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
@ -330,25 +369,29 @@ static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_samplerate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_samplerate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
(struct tascam_card *)snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); (struct tascam_card *)snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
u8 *buf __free(kfree); u8 *buf __free(kfree);
int err; int err;
u32 rate = 0; u32 rate = 0;
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->current_rate > 0) { if (tascam->current_rate > 0) {
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = tascam->current_rate; ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = tascam->current_rate;
return 0; return 0;
} }
// Lock is released here before kmalloc and usb_control_msg
buf = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); buf = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0), err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0),
UAC_GET_CUR, RT_D2H_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, UAC_GET_CUR, RT_D2H_CLASS_EP,
EP_AUDIO_IN, buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, EP_AUDIO_IN, buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err >= 3) if (err >= 3)
rate = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16); rate = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16);
@ -371,22 +414,12 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_samplerate_control = {
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ, .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
}; };
/** int tascam_create_controls(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_create_controls() - Creates and adds ALSA mixer controls for the {
* device.
* @tascam: The driver instance.
*
* This function registers custom ALSA controls for managing audio routing
* (line out source, digital out source, capture 1-2 source, capture 3-4 source)
* and displaying the current sample rate.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_create_controls(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int err; int err;
err = err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_line_out_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_line_out_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,

124
us144mkii_midi.c
View File

@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
* the kfifo, processes it by stripping protocol-specific padding bytes, and * the kfifo, processes it by stripping protocol-specific padding bytes, and
* passes the clean MIDI data to the ALSA rawmidi subsystem. * passes the clean MIDI data to the ALSA rawmidi subsystem.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_in_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { static void tascam_midi_in_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_in_work); container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_in_work);
u8 buf[9]; u8 buf[9];
@ -30,26 +31,21 @@ static void tascam_midi_in_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
} }
if (clean_count > 0) if (clean_count > 0)
snd_rawmidi_receive(tascam->midi_in_substream, clean_buf, clean_count); snd_rawmidi_receive(tascam->midi_in_substream,
clean_buf, clean_count);
} }
} }
/** void tascam_midi_in_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* tascam_midi_in_urb_complete() - Completion handler for MIDI IN URBs {
* @urb: The completed URB.
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It places the raw data from the
* USB endpoint into a kfifo and schedules a work item to process it later,
* ensuring the interrupt handler remains fast.
*/
void tascam_midi_in_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context; struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int ret; int ret;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -EPROTO) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -EPROTO) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "MIDI IN URB failed: status %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"MIDI IN URB failed: status %d\n",
urb->status); urb->status);
} }
goto out; goto out;
@ -66,8 +62,8 @@ void tascam_midi_in_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_in_anchor);
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to resubmit MIDI IN URB: error %d\n", dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
ret); "Failed to resubmit MIDI IN URB: error %d\n", ret);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
@ -84,7 +80,8 @@ out:
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
tascam->midi_in_substream = substream; tascam->midi_in_substream = substream;
@ -97,7 +94,8 @@ static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -112,7 +110,8 @@ static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* associated workqueue. * associated workqueue.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
int up) { int up)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
int i, err; int i, err;
@ -125,12 +124,16 @@ static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); usb_get_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i], &tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i],
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL); &tascam->midi_in_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i],
GFP_KERNEL);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to submit MIDI IN URB %d: %d\n", i, dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
err); "Failed to submit MIDI IN URB %d: %d\n",
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); i, err);
usb_unanchor_urb(
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); usb_put_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
} }
} }
@ -155,23 +158,16 @@ static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_in_ops = {
.trigger = tascam_midi_in_trigger, .trigger = tascam_midi_in_trigger,
}; };
/** void tascam_midi_out_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* tascam_midi_out_urb_complete() - Completion handler for MIDI OUT bulk URB. {
* @urb: The completed URB.
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It marks the output URB as no
* longer in-flight. It then re-schedules the work handler to check for and
* send any more data waiting in the ALSA buffer. This is a safe, non-blocking
* way to continue the data transmission chain.
*/
void tascam_midi_out_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context; struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int i, urb_index = -1; int i, urb_index = -1;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "MIDI OUT URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"MIDI OUT URB failed: %d\n",
urb->status); urb->status);
} }
goto out; goto out;
@ -188,7 +184,8 @@ void tascam_midi_out_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
} }
if (urb_index < 0) { if (urb_index < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Unknown MIDI OUT URB completed!\n"); dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Unknown MIDI OUT URB completed!\n");
goto out; goto out;
} }
@ -214,7 +211,8 @@ out:
* This function pulls as many bytes as will fit into one packet from the * This function pulls as many bytes as will fit into one packet from the
* ALSA buffer and sends them. * ALSA buffer and sends them.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_out_work); container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_out_work);
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = tascam->midi_out_substream; struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = tascam->midi_out_substream;
@ -223,7 +221,7 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
if (!substream || !atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active)) if (!substream || !atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active))
return; return;
while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, (u8[]){0}, 1) == 1) { while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, (u8[]){ 0 }, 1) == 1) {
int urb_index; int urb_index;
struct urb *urb; struct urb *urb;
u8 *buf; u8 *buf;
@ -234,26 +232,29 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
urb_index = -1; urb_index = -1;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (!test_bit(i, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) { if (!test_bit(
i,
&tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) {
urb_index = i; urb_index = i;
break; break;
} }
} }
if (urb_index < 0) { if (urb_index < 0)
return; /* No free URBs, will be rescheduled by completion handler */ return; /* No free URBs, will be rescheduled by
} * completion handler
*/
urb = tascam->midi_out_urbs[urb_index]; urb = tascam->midi_out_urbs[urb_index];
buf = urb->transfer_buffer; buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
bytes_to_send = snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, buf, 8); bytes_to_send = snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, buf, 8);
if (bytes_to_send <= 0) { if (bytes_to_send <= 0)
break; /* No more data */ break; /* No more data */
}
if (bytes_to_send < 9) if (bytes_to_send < 9)
memset(buf + bytes_to_send, 0xfd, 9 - bytes_to_send); memset(buf + bytes_to_send, 0xfd,
9 - bytes_to_send);
buf[8] = 0x00; buf[8] = 0x00;
set_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight); set_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight);
@ -263,11 +264,14 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
usb_get_urb(urb); usb_get_urb(urb);
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_out_anchor);
if (usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) { if (usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(
"Failed to submit MIDI OUT URB %d\n", urb_index); tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to submit MIDI OUT URB %d\n",
urb_index);
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock);
clear_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight); clear_bit(urb_index,
&tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight);
} }
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
@ -285,7 +289,8 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
tascam->midi_out_substream = substream; tascam->midi_out_substream = substream;
@ -300,7 +305,8 @@ static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
return 0; return 0;
} }
@ -311,7 +317,8 @@ static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* This function cancels any pending MIDI output work and kills all * This function cancels any pending MIDI output work and kills all
* anchored MIDI output URBs, ensuring all data is sent or discarded. * anchored MIDI output URBs, ensuring all data is sent or discarded.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
bool in_flight = true; bool in_flight = true;
@ -340,7 +347,8 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* 'up' parameter. * 'up' parameter.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, static void tascam_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
int up) { int up)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (up) { if (up) {
@ -364,21 +372,17 @@ static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_out_ops = {
.drain = tascam_midi_out_drain, .drain = tascam_midi_out_drain,
}; };
/** int tascam_create_midi(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_create_midi() - Create and initialize the ALSA rawmidi device. {
* @tascam: The driver instance.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_create_midi(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int err; int err;
err = err = snd_rawmidi_new(tascam->card, "US144MKII MIDI", 0, 1, 1,
snd_rawmidi_new(tascam->card, "US144MKII MIDI", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->rmidi); &tascam->rmidi);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
strscpy(tascam->rmidi->name, "US144MKII MIDI", sizeof(tascam->rmidi->name)); strscpy(tascam->rmidi->name, "US144MKII MIDI",
sizeof(tascam->rmidi->name));
tascam->rmidi->private_data = tascam; tascam->rmidi->private_data = tascam;
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,

208
us144mkii_pcm.c
View File

@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
* as evenly as possible. * as evenly as possible.
*/ */
static void fpoInitPattern(unsigned int size, unsigned int *pattern_array, static void fpoInitPattern(unsigned int size, unsigned int *pattern_array,
unsigned int initial_value, int target_sum) { unsigned int initial_value, int target_sum)
{
int diff, i; int diff, i;
if (!size) if (!size)
@ -33,19 +34,6 @@ static void fpoInitPattern(unsigned int size, unsigned int *pattern_array,
} }
} }
/**
* @brief Rate-to-Packet Fixing Data
*
* These static arrays define the number of audio frames per USB isochronous
* packet for various sample rates. This data is crucial for maintaining
* audio synchronization and preventing xruns, as the device's feedback
* mechanism indicates how many samples it has consumed.
*
* The patterns are indexed by a feedback value received from the device,
* which helps the driver adjust the packet size dynamically to match the
* device's consumption rate.
*/
const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw = { const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw = {
.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
@ -64,16 +52,10 @@ const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw = {
.periods_max = 1024, .periods_max = 1024,
}; };
/**
* process_playback_routing_us144mkii() - Apply playback routing matrix
* @tascam: The driver instance.
* @src_buffer: Buffer containing 4 channels of S24_3LE audio from ALSA.
* @dst_buffer: Buffer to be filled for the USB device.
* @frames: Number of frames to process.
*/
void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer, const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer,
size_t frames) { size_t frames)
{
size_t f; size_t f;
const u8 *src_12, *src_34; const u8 *src_12, *src_34;
u8 *dst_line, *dst_digital; u8 *dst_line, *dst_digital;
@ -98,15 +80,10 @@ void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
} }
} }
/**
* process_capture_routing_us144mkii() - Apply capture routing matrix
* @tascam: The driver instance.
* @decoded_block: Buffer containing 4 channels of S32LE decoded audio.
* @routed_block: Buffer to be filled for ALSA.
*/
void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const s32 *decoded_block, const s32 *decoded_block,
s32 *routed_block) { s32 *routed_block)
{
int f; int f;
const s32 *src_frame; const s32 *src_frame;
s32 *dst_frame; s32 *dst_frame;
@ -135,27 +112,19 @@ void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
} }
} }
/** int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate)
* us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate() - Set sample rate via USB control msgs {
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance
* @rate: the target sample rate (e.g., 44100, 96000)
*
* This function sends a sequence of vendor-specific and UAC control messages
* to configure the device hardware for the specified sample rate.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate) {
struct usb_device *dev = tascam->dev; struct usb_device *dev = tascam->dev;
u8 *rate_payload_buf;
u16 rate_vendor_wValue; u16 rate_vendor_wValue;
int err = 0; int err = 0;
const u8 *current_payload_src; const u8 *current_payload_src;
static const u8 payload_44100[] = {0x44, 0xac, 0x00}; u8 *rate_payload_buf __free(kfree);
static const u8 payload_48000[] = {0x80, 0xbb, 0x00};
static const u8 payload_88200[] = {0x88, 0x58, 0x01}; static const u8 payload_44100[] = { 0x44, 0xac, 0x00 };
static const u8 payload_96000[] = {0x00, 0x77, 0x01}; static const u8 payload_48000[] = { 0x80, 0xbb, 0x00 };
static const u8 payload_88200[] = { 0x88, 0x58, 0x01 };
static const u8 payload_96000[] = { 0x00, 0x77, 0x01 };
switch (rate) { switch (rate) {
case 44100: case 44100:
@ -175,7 +144,8 @@ int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate) {
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_96000; rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_96000;
break; break;
default: default:
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unsupported sample rate %d for configuration\n", rate); dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Unsupported sample rate %d for configuration\n", rate);
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
} }
@ -185,76 +155,73 @@ int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate) {
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Configuring device for %d Hz\n", rate); dev_info(&dev->dev, "Configuring device for %d Hz\n", rate);
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_CONFIG, 0x0000, NULL, 0, VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
MODE_VAL_CONFIG, 0x0000, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, EP_AUDIO_IN, RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL,
rate_payload_buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); EP_AUDIO_IN, rate_payload_buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL,
EP_AUDIO_OUT, rate_payload_buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); EP_AUDIO_OUT, rate_payload_buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D, REG_VAL_ENABLE, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E, REG_VAL_ENABLE, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F, REG_VAL_ENABLE, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, rate_vendor_wValue, REG_VAL_ENABLE, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); rate_vendor_wValue, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11, REG_VAL_ENABLE, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_STREAM_START, 0x0000, NULL, VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); MODE_VAL_STREAM_START, 0x0000, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto fail; goto fail;
kfree(rate_payload_buf);
return 0; return 0;
fail: fail:
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Device configuration failed at rate %d with error %d\n", dev_err(&dev->dev,
rate, err); "Device configuration failed at rate %d with error %d\n", rate,
kfree(rate_payload_buf); err);
return err; return err;
} }
/**
* tascam_pcm_hw_params() - Configures hardware parameters for PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @params: The hardware parameters to apply.
*
* This function allocates pages for the PCM buffer and, for playback streams,
* selects the appropriate feedback patterns based on the requested sample rate.
* It also configures the device hardware for the selected sample rate if it
* has changed.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
int err; int err;
unsigned int rate = params_rate(params); unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
@ -268,11 +235,12 @@ int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
tascam->fpo.sync_locked = false; tascam->fpo.sync_locked = false;
unsigned int initial_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz / 8; unsigned int initial_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz / 8;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
int target_sum = int target_sum = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz -
tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz - tascam->fpo.feedback_offset + i; tascam->fpo.feedback_offset + i;
fpoInitPattern(8, tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[i], initial_value, fpoInitPattern(8, tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[i],
target_sum); initial_value, target_sum);
} }
} }
@ -288,29 +256,13 @@ int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
* tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams. {
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. return 0;
* }
* This function frees the pages allocated for the PCM buffer.
*
* Return: 0 on success.
*/
int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
/** int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
* tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams. {
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START,
* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP).
*
* This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams
* by submitting or killing the associated URBs. It ensures that both streams
* are started/stopped together.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
int err = 0; int err = 0;
int i; int i;
@ -345,14 +297,17 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
if (do_start) { if (do_start) {
if (atomic_read(&tascam->active_urbs) > 0) { if (atomic_read(&tascam->active_urbs) > 0) {
dev_WARN(tascam->card->dev, "Cannot start, URBs still active.\n"); dev_WARN(tascam->card->dev,
"Cannot start, URBs still active.\n");
return -EAGAIN; return -EAGAIN;
} }
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]); usb_get_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i], &tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i],
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC); &tascam->feedback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]); usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]); usb_put_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
@ -363,8 +318,10 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
} }
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]); usb_get_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i], &tascam->playback_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i],
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC); &tascam->playback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]); usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]); usb_put_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
@ -375,8 +332,10 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
} }
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]); usb_get_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i], &tascam->capture_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i],
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC); &tascam->capture_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]); usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]); usb_put_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
@ -387,9 +346,9 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
} }
return 0; return 0;
start_rollback: start_rollback:
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to submit URBs to start stream: %d\n", dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
err); "Failed to submit URBs to start stream: %d\n", err);
do_stop = true; do_stop = true;
} }
@ -399,7 +358,8 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
return err; return err;
} }
int tascam_init_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm) { int tascam_init_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = pcm->private_data; struct tascam_card *tascam = pcm->private_data;
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &tascam_playback_ops); snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &tascam_playback_ops);
@ -409,7 +369,5 @@ int tascam_init_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm) {
tascam->dev->dev.parent, 64 * 1024, tascam->dev->dev.parent, 64 * 1024,
tascam_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max); tascam_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->capture_work, tascam_capture_work_handler);
return 0; return 0;
} }

63
us144mkii_pcm.h
View File

@ -17,18 +17,14 @@ extern const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw;
/** /**
* tascam_playback_ops - ALSA PCM operations for playback. * tascam_playback_ops - ALSA PCM operations for playback.
* *
* This structure defines the callback functions for playback stream operations, * This structure defines the callback functions for playback stream operations.
* including open, close, ioctl, hardware parameters, hardware free, prepare,
* trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops; extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops;
/** /**
* tascam_capture_ops - ALSA PCM operations for capture. * tascam_capture_ops - ALSA PCM operations for capture.
* *
* This structure defines the callback functions for capture stream operations, * This structure defines the callback functions for capture stream operations.
* including open, close, ioctl, hardware parameters, hardware free, prepare,
* trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops; extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops;
@ -38,8 +34,7 @@ extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops;
* *
* This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes * This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes
* to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock, * to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock,
* copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer (applying routing), and * copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer, and resubmits the URB.
* resubmits the URB.
*/ */
void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb); void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
@ -67,45 +62,13 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb); void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
/** /**
* prepare_playback_urb() - Prepares and submits a playback URB. * tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance * @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
* *
* This function gets a free playback URB, calculates the number of frames to * This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* send based on the feedback accumulator, copies audio data from the ALSA * from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
* ring buffer, applies routing, and submits the URB.
*/ */
void prepare_playback_urb(struct tascam_card *tascam); void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/**
* feedback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for feedback isochronous URBs.
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This is the master clock for the driver. It runs in interrupt context.
* It reads the feedback value from the device, which indicates how many
* samples the device has consumed. This information is used to adjust the
* playback rate and to advance the capture stream pointer, keeping both
* streams in sync. It then calls snd_pcm_period_elapsed if necessary and
* resubmits itself.
*/
void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
/**
* retire_capture_urb() - Completion handler for capture bulk URBs.
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It copies the received raw data
* into an intermediate ring buffer and then schedules the workqueue to process
* it. It then calls prepare_capture_urb() to submit the next URB.
*/
void retire_capture_urb(struct urb *urb);
/**
* prepare_capture_urb() - Prepares and submits a capture URB.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance
*
* This function gets a free capture URB from the anchor and submits it.
*/
void prepare_capture_urb(struct tascam_card *tascam);
/** /**
* tascam_init_pcm() - Initializes the ALSA PCM device. * tascam_init_pcm() - Initializes the ALSA PCM device.
@ -170,7 +133,7 @@ int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
* tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams. * tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. * @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* *
* This function frees the pages allocated for the PCM buffer. * This function is a stub for freeing hardware-related resources.
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
@ -179,12 +142,10 @@ int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
/** /**
* tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams. * tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. * @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START, * @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START).
* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP).
* *
* This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams * This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams
* by submitting or killing the associated URBs. It ensures that both streams * by submitting or killing the associated URBs.
* are started/stopped together.
* *
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
@ -197,7 +158,7 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
* This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads * This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads
* raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and * raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and
* copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads * copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads
* * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers. * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers.
*/ */
void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work); void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);

174
us144mkii_playback.c
View File

@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw; substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw;
@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->playback_substream = NULL; tascam->playback_substream = NULL;
@ -45,11 +47,12 @@ static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* This function initializes playback-related counters and flags, and configures * This function initializes playback-related counters and flags, and configures
* the playback URBs with appropriate packet sizes based on the nominal frame * the playback URBs with appropriate packet sizes based on the nominal frame
* rate and feedback accumulator. * rate.
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int i, u; int i, u;
@ -67,16 +70,19 @@ static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
nominal_frames_per_packet = runtime->rate / 8000; nominal_frames_per_packet = runtime->rate / 8000;
for (i = 0; i < FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; i++) for (i = 0; i < FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; i++)
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[i] = nominal_frames_per_packet; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[i] =
nominal_frames_per_packet;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *f_urb = tascam->feedback_urbs[i]; struct urb *f_urb = tascam->feedback_urbs[i];
int j; int j;
f_urb->number_of_packets = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; f_urb->number_of_packets = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS;
f_urb->transfer_buffer_length = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; f_urb->transfer_buffer_length =
FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
for (j = 0; j < FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; j++) { for (j = 0; j < FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; j++) {
f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = j * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset =
j * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
} }
} }
@ -87,12 +93,15 @@ static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
for (u = 0; u < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; u++) { for (u = 0; u < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; u++) {
struct urb *urb = tascam->playback_urbs[u]; struct urb *urb = tascam->playback_urbs[u];
memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size); memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size);
urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_in_urb; urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_in_urb;
urb->number_of_packets = PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; urb->number_of_packets = PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (i = 0; i < PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; i++) {
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = i * nominal_bytes_per_packet; urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset =
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = nominal_bytes_per_packet; i * nominal_bytes_per_packet;
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length =
nominal_bytes_per_packet;
} }
} }
@ -109,7 +118,8 @@ static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* Return: The current playback pointer position in frames. * Return: The current playback pointer position in frames.
*/ */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t static snd_pcm_uframes_t
tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
u64 pos; u64 pos;
@ -124,6 +134,7 @@ tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
return 0; return 0;
u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size); u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size);
return runtime ? remainder : 0; return runtime ? remainder : 0;
} }
@ -145,20 +156,11 @@ const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops = {
.pointer = tascam_playback_pointer, .pointer = tascam_playback_pointer,
}; };
/** void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* playback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for playback isochronous URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes
* to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock,
* copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer (applying routing), and
* resubmits the URB.
*/
void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context; struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
size_t total_bytes_for_urb = 0; size_t total_bytes_for_urb = 0;
snd_pcm_uframes_t offset_frames; snd_pcm_uframes_t offset_frames;
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames_to_copy; snd_pcm_uframes_t frames_to_copy;
@ -167,7 +169,8 @@ void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV)
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Playback URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Playback URB failed: %d\n",
urb->status); urb->status);
goto out; goto out;
} }
@ -187,10 +190,12 @@ void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
size_t bytes_for_packet; size_t bytes_for_packet;
if (tascam->feedback_synced) { if (tascam->feedback_synced) {
frames_for_packet = tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern frames_for_packet =
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
[tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx]; [tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx];
tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx + 1) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; (tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx + 1) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
} else { } else {
frames_for_packet = runtime->rate / 8000; frames_for_packet = runtime->rate / 8000;
} }
@ -213,22 +218,24 @@ void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
/* Handle ring buffer wrap-around */ /* Handle ring buffer wrap-around */
if (offset_frames + frames_to_copy > runtime->buffer_size) { if (offset_frames + frames_to_copy > runtime->buffer_size) {
size_t first_chunk_bytes = size_t first_chunk_bytes = frames_to_bytes(
frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size - offset_frames); runtime, runtime->buffer_size - offset_frames);
size_t second_chunk_bytes = total_bytes_for_urb - first_chunk_bytes; size_t second_chunk_bytes =
total_bytes_for_urb - first_chunk_bytes;
memcpy(dst_buf, memcpy(dst_buf,
runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames), runtime->dma_area +
frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames),
first_chunk_bytes); first_chunk_bytes);
memcpy(dst_buf + first_chunk_bytes, runtime->dma_area, memcpy(dst_buf + first_chunk_bytes, runtime->dma_area,
second_chunk_bytes); second_chunk_bytes);
} else { } else {
memcpy(dst_buf, memcpy(dst_buf,
runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames), runtime->dma_area +
frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames),
total_bytes_for_urb); total_bytes_for_urb);
} }
/* Apply routing to the contiguous data in our routing buffer */
process_playback_routing_us144mkii(tascam, dst_buf, dst_buf, process_playback_routing_us144mkii(tascam, dst_buf, dst_buf,
frames_to_copy); frames_to_copy);
} }
@ -239,27 +246,19 @@ void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to resubmit playback URB: %d\n", ret); "Failed to resubmit playback URB: %d\n",
ret);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */ atomic_dec(
&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
} }
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* feedback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for feedback isochronous URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This is the master clock for the driver. It runs in interrupt context.
* It reads the feedback value from the device, which indicates how many
* samples the device has consumed. This information is used to adjust the
* playback rate and to advance the capture stream pointer, keeping both
* streams in sync. It then calls snd_pcm_period_elapsed if necessary and
* resubmits itself.
*/
void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context; struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_ss, *capture_ss; struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_ss, *capture_ss;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *playback_rt, *capture_rt; struct snd_pcm_runtime *playback_rt, *capture_rt;
@ -272,9 +271,11 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Feedback URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Feedback URB failed: %d\n",
urb->status); urb->status);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */ atomic_dec(
&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
} }
goto out; goto out;
} }
@ -302,39 +303,50 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
for (p = 0; p < urb->number_of_packets; p++) { for (p = 0; p < urb->number_of_packets; p++) {
u8 feedback_value = 0; u8 feedback_value = 0;
const unsigned int *pattern; const unsigned int *pattern;
bool packet_ok = (urb->iso_frame_desc[p].status == 0 && bool packet_ok =
(urb->iso_frame_desc[p].status == 0 &&
urb->iso_frame_desc[p].actual_length >= 1); urb->iso_frame_desc[p].actual_length >= 1);
if (packet_ok) if (packet_ok)
feedback_value = feedback_value =
*((u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[p].offset); *((u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer +
urb->iso_frame_desc[p].offset);
if (packet_ok) { if (packet_ok) {
int delta = feedback_value - tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value + int delta = feedback_value -
tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value +
tascam->fpo.feedback_offset; tascam->fpo.feedback_offset;
int pattern_idx; int pattern_idx;
if (delta < 0) { if (delta < 0) {
pattern_idx = 0; // Clamp to the lowest pattern pattern_idx =
0; // Clamp to the lowest pattern
} else if (delta >= 5) { } else if (delta >= 5) {
pattern_idx = 4; // Clamp to the highest pattern pattern_idx =
4; // Clamp to the highest pattern
} else { } else {
pattern_idx = delta; pattern_idx = delta;
} }
pattern = tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[pattern_idx]; pattern =
tascam->fpo
.full_frame_patterns[pattern_idx];
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0; tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0;
int i; int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
unsigned int in_idx = unsigned int in_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + i) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; (tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx +
i) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[in_idx] = pattern[i]; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
[in_idx] = pattern[i];
total_frames_in_urb += pattern[i]; total_frames_in_urb += pattern[i];
} }
} else { } else {
unsigned int nominal_frames = playback_rt->rate / 8000; unsigned int nominal_frames =
playback_rt->rate / 8000;
int i; int i;
if (tascam->feedback_synced) { if (tascam->feedback_synced) {
@ -343,34 +355,42 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
FEEDBACK_SYNC_LOSS_THRESHOLD) { FEEDBACK_SYNC_LOSS_THRESHOLD) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
"Fatal: Feedback sync lost. Stopping stream.\n"); "Fatal: Feedback sync lost. Stopping stream.\n");
schedule_work(&tascam->stop_pcm_work); schedule_work(
&tascam->stop_pcm_work);
tascam->feedback_synced = false; tascam->feedback_synced = false;
goto continue_unlock; goto continue_unlock;
} }
} }
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
unsigned int in_idx = unsigned int in_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + i) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; (tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx +
i) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[in_idx] = nominal_frames; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
[in_idx] = nominal_frames;
total_frames_in_urb += nominal_frames; total_frames_in_urb += nominal_frames;
} }
} }
tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + 8) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; (tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + 8) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
} }
new_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx; new_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx;
if (!tascam->feedback_synced) { if (!tascam->feedback_synced) {
unsigned int out_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx; unsigned int out_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx;
bool is_ahead = (new_in_idx - out_idx) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE < bool is_ahead = (new_in_idx - out_idx) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE <
(FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2); (FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2);
bool was_behind = (old_in_idx - out_idx) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE >= bool was_behind = (old_in_idx - out_idx) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE >=
(FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2); (FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2);
if (is_ahead && was_behind) { if (is_ahead && was_behind) {
dev_dbg(tascam->card->dev, "Sync Acquired! (in: %u, out: %u)\n", dev_dbg(tascam->card->dev,
"Sync Acquired! (in: %u, out: %u)\n",
new_in_idx, out_idx); new_in_idx, out_idx);
tascam->feedback_synced = true; tascam->feedback_synced = true;
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0; tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0;
@ -380,12 +400,14 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
if (total_frames_in_urb > 0) { if (total_frames_in_urb > 0) {
tascam->playback_frames_consumed += total_frames_in_urb; tascam->playback_frames_consumed += total_frames_in_urb;
if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active))
tascam->capture_frames_processed += total_frames_in_urb; tascam->capture_frames_processed +=
total_frames_in_urb;
} }
if (playback_rt->period_size > 0) { if (playback_rt->period_size > 0) {
u64 current_period = u64 current_period =
div_u64(tascam->playback_frames_consumed, playback_rt->period_size); div_u64(tascam->playback_frames_consumed,
playback_rt->period_size);
if (current_period > tascam->last_period_pos) { if (current_period > tascam->last_period_pos) {
tascam->last_period_pos = current_period; tascam->last_period_pos = current_period;
@ -396,10 +418,13 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active) && capture_rt && if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active) && capture_rt &&
capture_rt->period_size > 0) { capture_rt->period_size > 0) {
u64 current_capture_period = u64 current_capture_period =
div_u64(tascam->capture_frames_processed, capture_rt->period_size); div_u64(tascam->capture_frames_processed,
capture_rt->period_size);
if (current_capture_period > tascam->last_capture_period_pos) { if (current_capture_period >
tascam->last_capture_period_pos = current_capture_period; tascam->last_capture_period_pos) {
tascam->last_capture_period_pos =
current_capture_period;
capture_period_elapsed = true; capture_period_elapsed = true;
} }
} }
@ -417,7 +442,8 @@ continue_unlock:
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to resubmit feedback URB: %d\n", ret); "Failed to resubmit feedback URB: %d\n",
ret);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
@ -425,14 +451,8 @@ out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
* tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams. {
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
*
* This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
*/
void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_pcm_work); container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_pcm_work);