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us144mkii
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Merge pull request #4 from serifpersia/alsa-patch-set 

for alsa subsystem
This commit is contained in:
serifpersia 2025-08-10 13:24:35 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 6874a98cf4 5edff6b8ec
commit da22db278d
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GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
9 changed files with 1859 additions and 1866 deletions
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24
tascam_controls/src/mainwindow.cpp
View File

@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
auto *infoGrid = new QGridLayout(); auto *infoGrid = new QGridLayout();
infoGrid->setSpacing(5); infoGrid->setSpacing(5);
const QMap<QString, QString> infoData = { const QMap<QString, QString> infoData = {
{"Driver Version:", "driver_version"}, {"Device:", "device"}, {"Device:", "device"},
{"Sample Width:", "sample_width"}, {"Sample Rate:", "sample_rate"} {"Sample Width:", "sample_width"}, {"Sample Rate:", "sample_rate"}
}; };
int row = 0; int row = 0;
@ -178,11 +178,7 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
auto *aboutButton = new QPushButton("About"); auto *aboutButton = new QPushButton("About");
aboutButton->setFixedSize(100, 30); aboutButton->setFixedSize(100, 30);
connect(aboutButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MainWindow::showAboutDialog); connect(aboutButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MainWindow::showAboutDialog);
auto *exitButton = new QPushButton("Exit");
exitButton->setFixedSize(100, 30);
connect(exitButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QWidget::close);
buttonLayout->addWidget(aboutButton); buttonLayout->addWidget(aboutButton);
buttonLayout->addWidget(exitButton);
middlePanel->addLayout(buttonLayout); middlePanel->addLayout(buttonLayout);
topLevelLayout->addLayout(leftPanel, 1); topLevelLayout->addLayout(leftPanel, 1);
@ -195,7 +191,6 @@ void MainWindow::initUi() {
} }
void MainWindow::loadDynamicSettings() { void MainWindow::loadDynamicSettings() {
m_infoLabels["driver_version"]->setText(QString::fromStdString(m_alsa.readSysfsAttr("driver_version")));
m_infoLabels["device"]->setText("US-144 MKII"); m_infoLabels["device"]->setText("US-144 MKII");
m_infoLabels["sample_width"]->setText("24 bits"); m_infoLabels["sample_width"]->setText("24 bits");
@ -261,20 +256,15 @@ void MainWindow::showAboutDialog() {
auto *textLabel = new QLabel(m_aboutDialog); auto *textLabel = new QLabel(m_aboutDialog);
textLabel->setTextFormat(Qt::RichText); textLabel->setTextFormat(Qt::RichText);
textLabel->setOpenExternalLinks(true); textLabel->setOpenExternalLinks(true);
textLabel->setText(QString("<b>TASCAM US-144MKII Control Panel</b><br>" textLabel->setText(QString("<b>TASCAM US-144MKII Control Panel</b><br>"
"Driver Version: %1<br><br>" "Copyright @serifpersia 2025<br><br>"
"Copyright @serifpersia 2025<br><br>" "This application provides a graphical interface to control the TASCAM US-144MKII audio interface on Linux. "
"This application provides a graphical interface to control the TASCAM US-144MKII audio interface on Linux. " "It utilizes the 'us144mkii' ALSA driver.<br><br>"
"It utilizes the 'us144mkii' ALSA driver.<br><br>" "For more information, bug reports, and contributions, please visit the GitHub repository:<br>"
"For more information, bug reports, and contributions, please visit the GitHub repository:<br>" "<a href='https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii'>https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii</a>"));
"<a href='https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii'>https://github.com/serifpersia/us144mkii</a>").arg(m_infoLabels["driver_version"]->text()));
textLabel->setWordWrap(true); textLabel->setWordWrap(true);
auto *buttonBox = new QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox::Close);
connect(buttonBox, &QDialogButtonBox::rejected, m_aboutDialog, &QDialog::close);
layout->addWidget(textLabel); layout->addWidget(textLabel);
layout->addWidget(buttonBox);
} }
m_aboutDialog->show(); m_aboutDialog->show();

851
us144mkii.c
View File

@ -26,266 +26,247 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
*/ */
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ...(SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0}; static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = { 1, [1 ...(SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0 };
static int dev_idx; static int dev_idx;
static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver;
/* --- Forward Declarations --- */
static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *usb_id); const struct usb_device_id *usb_id);
static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf); static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message); static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf); static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
/** void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* driver_version_show() - Sysfs attribute to display the driver version. {
* @dev: Pointer to the device structure. int i;
* @attr: Pointer to the device attribute structure.
* @buf: Buffer to write the version string into.
*
* This function is a sysfs callback that provides the current driver version
* string to user-space when the 'driver_version' attribute is read.
*
* Return: The number of bytes written to the buffer.
*/
static ssize_t driver_version_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", DRIVER_VERSION);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(driver_version);
/** usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor);
* tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers. for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance if (tascam->playback_urbs[i]) {
* usb_free_coherent(
* This function kills, unlinks, and frees all playback, feedback, tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size,
* capture, and MIDI URBs, along with their transfer buffers and the tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
* capture ring/decode buffers. tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
*/ usb_free_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
void tascam_free_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) { tascam->playback_urbs[i] = NULL;
int i; }
}
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->playback_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->feedback_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size,
tascam->playback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
usb_free_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]); tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
tascam->playback_urbs[i] = NULL; usb_free_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
} tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = NULL;
} }
}
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->feedback_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->capture_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size,
tascam->feedback_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
usb_free_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]); tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = NULL; usb_free_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
} tascam->capture_urbs[i] = NULL;
} }
}
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->capture_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE,
tascam->capture_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
usb_free_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]); tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
tascam->capture_urbs[i] = NULL; usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
} tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = NULL;
} }
}
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]) { if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]) {
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE, usb_free_coherent(
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE,
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = NULL; usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]);
} tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = NULL;
} }
}
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); kfree(tascam->capture_routing_buffer);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { tascam->capture_routing_buffer = NULL;
if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]) { kfree(tascam->capture_decode_dst_block);
usb_free_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE, tascam->capture_decode_dst_block = NULL;
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_buffer, kfree(tascam->capture_decode_raw_block);
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]->transfer_dma); tascam->capture_decode_raw_block = NULL;
usb_free_urb(tascam->midi_out_urbs[i]); kfree(tascam->capture_ring_buffer);
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = NULL; tascam->capture_ring_buffer = NULL;
}
}
kfree(tascam->capture_routing_buffer);
tascam->capture_routing_buffer = NULL;
kfree(tascam->capture_decode_dst_block);
tascam->capture_decode_dst_block = NULL;
kfree(tascam->capture_decode_raw_block);
tascam->capture_decode_raw_block = NULL;
kfree(tascam->capture_ring_buffer);
tascam->capture_ring_buffer = NULL;
} }
/** int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_alloc_urbs() - Allocate all URBs and associated buffers. {
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance int i;
* size_t max_packet_size;
* This function allocates and initializes all URBs for playback, feedback,
* capture, and MIDI, as well as the necessary buffers for data processing.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int i;
size_t max_packet_size;
max_packet_size = ((96000 / 8000) + 2) * BYTES_PER_FRAME; max_packet_size = ((96000 / 8000) + 2) * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size = max_packet_size * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size =
max_packet_size * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *urb =
usb_alloc_urb(PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!urb) if (!urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->playback_urbs[i] = urb; tascam->playback_urbs[i] = urb;
urb->transfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size,
GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma); GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
if (!urb->transfer_buffer) if (!urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
urb->dev = tascam->dev; urb->dev = tascam->dev;
urb->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_OUT); urb->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_OUT);
urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
urb->interval = 1; urb->interval = 1;
urb->context = tascam; urb->context = tascam;
urb->complete = playback_urb_complete; urb->complete = playback_urb_complete;
} }
tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE * FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size =
FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE * FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *f_urb = usb_alloc_urb(FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *f_urb =
usb_alloc_urb(FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!f_urb) if (!f_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = f_urb; tascam->feedback_urbs[i] = f_urb;
f_urb->transfer_buffer = f_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->feedback_urb_alloc_size,
GFP_KERNEL, &f_urb->transfer_dma); GFP_KERNEL, &f_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!f_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!f_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
f_urb->dev = tascam->dev; f_urb->dev = tascam->dev;
f_urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_PLAYBACK_FEEDBACK); f_urb->pipe =
f_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; usb_rcvisocpipe(tascam->dev, EP_PLAYBACK_FEEDBACK);
f_urb->interval = 4; f_urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
f_urb->context = tascam; f_urb->interval = 4;
f_urb->complete = feedback_urb_complete; f_urb->context = tascam;
} f_urb->complete = feedback_urb_complete;
}
tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size = CAPTURE_URB_SIZE; tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size = CAPTURE_URB_SIZE;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *c_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *c_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!c_urb) if (!c_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->capture_urbs[i] = c_urb; tascam->capture_urbs[i] = c_urb;
c_urb->transfer_buffer = c_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(
usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, tascam->dev, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL,
GFP_KERNEL, &c_urb->transfer_dma); &c_urb->transfer_dma);
if (!c_urb->transfer_buffer) if (!c_urb->transfer_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
usb_fill_bulk_urb(c_urb, tascam->dev, usb_fill_bulk_urb(c_urb, tascam->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_IN), usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_AUDIO_IN),
c_urb->transfer_buffer, tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size, c_urb->transfer_buffer,
capture_urb_complete, tascam); tascam->capture_urb_alloc_size,
c_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; capture_urb_complete, tascam);
} c_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
}
/* MIDI URB and buffer allocation */ /* MIDI URB and buffer allocation */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *m_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *m_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!m_urb) if (!m_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = m_urb; tascam->midi_in_urbs[i] = m_urb;
m_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent( m_urb->transfer_buffer =
tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma); usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE,
if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer) GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma);
goto error; if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer)
usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev, goto error;
usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_IN), usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev,
m_urb->transfer_buffer, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE, usb_rcvbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_IN),
tascam_midi_in_urb_complete, tascam); m_urb->transfer_buffer, MIDI_IN_BUF_SIZE,
m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; tascam_midi_in_urb_complete, tascam);
} m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *m_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); struct urb *m_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!m_urb) if (!m_urb)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = m_urb; tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] = m_urb;
m_urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent( m_urb->transfer_buffer =
tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma); usb_alloc_coherent(tascam->dev, MIDI_OUT_BUF_SIZE,
if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer) GFP_KERNEL, &m_urb->transfer_dma);
goto error; if (!m_urb->transfer_buffer)
usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev, goto error;
usb_sndbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_OUT), usb_fill_bulk_urb(m_urb, tascam->dev,
m_urb->transfer_buffer, 0, /* length set later */ usb_sndbulkpipe(tascam->dev, EP_MIDI_OUT),
tascam_midi_out_urb_complete, tascam); m_urb->transfer_buffer,
m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; 0, /* length set later */
} tascam_midi_out_urb_complete, tascam);
m_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
}
tascam->capture_ring_buffer = kmalloc(CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); tascam->capture_ring_buffer =
if (!tascam->capture_ring_buffer) kmalloc(CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
goto error; if (!tascam->capture_ring_buffer)
goto error;
tascam->capture_decode_raw_block = tascam->capture_decode_raw_block =
kmalloc(RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK, GFP_KERNEL); kmalloc(RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tascam->capture_decode_raw_block) if (!tascam->capture_decode_raw_block)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->capture_decode_dst_block = tascam->capture_decode_dst_block =
kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME * kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME *
DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE, DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE,
GFP_KERNEL); GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tascam->capture_decode_dst_block) if (!tascam->capture_decode_dst_block)
goto error; goto error;
tascam->capture_routing_buffer = tascam->capture_routing_buffer =
kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME * kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME *
DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE, DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE,
GFP_KERNEL); GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tascam->capture_routing_buffer) if (!tascam->capture_routing_buffer)
goto error; goto error;
return 0; return 0;
error: error:
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to allocate URBs\n"); dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to allocate URBs\n");
tascam_free_urbs(tascam); tascam_free_urbs(tascam);
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
} }
void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
struct tascam_card *tascam = {
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_work); struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_work);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor);
atomic_set(&tascam->active_urbs, 0); atomic_set(&tascam->active_urbs, 0);
} }
/** /**
@ -297,16 +278,17 @@ void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
* resources allocated for the tascam_card structure, including the MIDI * resources allocated for the tascam_card structure, including the MIDI
* input FIFO and decrements the USB device reference count. * input FIFO and decrements the USB device reference count.
*/ */
static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card) { static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card)
struct tascam_card *tascam = card->private_data; {
struct tascam_card *tascam = card->private_data;
if (tascam) { if (tascam) {
kfifo_free(&tascam->midi_in_fifo); kfifo_free(&tascam->midi_in_fifo);
if (tascam->dev) { if (tascam->dev) {
usb_put_dev(tascam->dev); usb_put_dev(tascam->dev);
tascam->dev = NULL; tascam->dev = NULL;
} }
} }
} }
/** /**
@ -320,26 +302,34 @@ static void tascam_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
return 0; return 0;
snd_pcm_suspend_all(tascam->pcm); snd_pcm_suspend_all(tascam->pcm);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->capture_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->capture_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_pcm_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_pcm_work);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
return 0; dev_info(&intf->dev, "sending deep sleep command\n");
int err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_DEEP_SLEEP, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
0x0000, 0x0000, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
dev_err(&intf->dev, "deep sleep command failed: %d\n", err);
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -352,46 +342,52 @@ static int tascam_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { static int tascam_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); {
int err; struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
int err;
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
return 0; return 0;
dev_info(&intf->dev, "resuming TASCAM US-144MKII\n"); dev_info(&intf->dev, "resuming TASCAM US-144MKII\n");
/* /*
* The device requires a full re-initialization sequence upon resume. * The device requires a full re-initialization sequence upon resume.
* First, re-establish the active USB interface settings. * First, re-establish the active USB interface settings.
*/ */
err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 0, 1); err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 0, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 0: %d\n", dev_err(&intf->dev,
err); "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 0: %d\n",
return err; err);
} return err;
err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 1, 1); }
if (err < 0) { err = usb_set_interface(tascam->dev, 1, 1);
dev_err(&intf->dev, "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 1: %d\n", if (err < 0) {
err); dev_err(&intf->dev,
return err; "resume: failed to set alt setting on intf 1: %d\n",
} err);
return err;
}
/* Re-configure the sample rate if one was previously active */ /* Re-configure the sample rate if one was previously active */
if (tascam->current_rate > 0) if (tascam->current_rate > 0)
us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam, tascam->current_rate); us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam,
tascam->current_rate);
return 0; return 0;
} }
static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t) { static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t)
struct tascam_card *tascam = container_of(t, struct tascam_card, error_timer); {
struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(t, struct tascam_card, error_timer);
if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active))
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work);
if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active))
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work);
} }
/** /**
@ -410,149 +406,159 @@ static void tascam_error_timer(struct timer_list *t) {
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, static int tascam_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *usb_id) { const struct usb_device_id *usb_id)
struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); {
struct snd_card *card; struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
struct tascam_card *tascam; struct snd_card *card;
int err; struct tascam_card *tascam;
char *handshake_buf __free(kfree); int err;
if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) char *handshake_buf __free(kfree);
dev_info(&dev->dev,
"Device is connected to a USB 1.1 port, this is not supported.\n");
if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) { if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
tascam = usb_get_intfdata(usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 0)); dev_info(
if (tascam) { &dev->dev,
usb_set_intfdata(intf, tascam); "Device is connected to a USB 1.1 port, this is not supported.\n");
tascam->iface1 = intf;
}
return 0;
}
if (dev_idx >= SNDRV_CARDS) { if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Too many TASCAM devices present"); tascam = usb_get_intfdata(usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 0));
return -ENODEV; if (tascam) {
} usb_set_intfdata(intf, tascam);
tascam->iface1 = intf;
}
return 0;
}
if (!enable[dev_idx]) { if (dev_idx >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
dev_info(&dev->dev, "TASCAM US-144MKII device disabled"); dev_err(&dev->dev, "Too many TASCAM devices present");
return -ENOENT; return -ENODEV;
} }
handshake_buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!enable[dev_idx]) {
if (!handshake_buf) dev_info(&dev->dev, "TASCAM US-144MKII device disabled");
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOENT;
}
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, handshake_buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ, 0x0000, if (!handshake_buf)
handshake_buf, 1, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); return -ENOMEM;
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Handshake read failed with %d\n", err);
return err;
}
if (handshake_buf[0] != 0x12 && handshake_buf[0] != 0x16 && err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
handshake_buf[0] != 0x30) { VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV,
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unexpected handshake value: 0x%x\n", handshake_buf[0]); MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ, 0x0000, handshake_buf, 1,
return -ENODEV; USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
} if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Handshake read failed with %d\n", err);
return err;
}
err = usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1); if (handshake_buf[0] != 0x12 && handshake_buf[0] != 0x16 &&
if (err < 0) { handshake_buf[0] != 0x30) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 0: %d\n", err); dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unexpected handshake value: 0x%x\n",
return err; handshake_buf[0]);
} return -ENODEV;
}
err = usb_set_interface(dev, 1, 1); err = usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1);
if (err < 0) { if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 1: %d\n", err); dev_err(&dev->dev,
return err; "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 0: %d\n",
} err);
return err;
}
err = snd_card_new(&dev->dev, index[dev_idx], id[dev_idx], THIS_MODULE, err = usb_set_interface(dev, 1, 1);
sizeof(struct tascam_card), &card); if (err < 0) {
if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev,
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to create sound card instance\n"); "Failed to set alt setting 1 on interface 1: %d\n",
return err; err);
} return err;
}
tascam = card->private_data; err = snd_card_new(&dev->dev, index[dev_idx], id[dev_idx], THIS_MODULE,
card->private_free = tascam_card_private_free; sizeof(struct tascam_card), &card);
tascam->dev = usb_get_dev(dev); if (err < 0) {
tascam->card = card; dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to create sound card instance\n");
tascam->iface0 = intf; return err;
}
spin_lock_init(&tascam->lock); tascam = card->private_data;
spin_lock_init(&tascam->midi_in_lock); card->private_free = tascam_card_private_free;
spin_lock_init(&tascam->midi_out_lock); tascam->dev = usb_get_dev(dev);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->playback_anchor); tascam->card = card;
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->capture_anchor); tascam->iface0 = intf;
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
timer_setup(&tascam->error_timer, tascam_error_timer, 0); spin_lock_init(&tascam->lock);
spin_lock_init(&tascam->midi_in_lock);
spin_lock_init(&tascam->midi_out_lock);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->playback_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->capture_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
init_usb_anchor(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_work, tascam_stop_work_handler); timer_setup(&tascam->error_timer, tascam_error_timer, 0);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_pcm_work, tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler);
if (kfifo_alloc(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, MIDI_IN_FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) { INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_work, tascam_stop_work_handler);
snd_card_free(card); INIT_WORK(&tascam->stop_pcm_work, tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler);
return -ENOMEM; INIT_WORK(&tascam->capture_work, tascam_capture_work_handler);
} init_completion(&tascam->midi_out_drain_completion);
strscpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver)); if (kfifo_alloc(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, MIDI_IN_FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) { snd_card_free(card);
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144", sizeof(card->shortname)); return -ENOMEM;
} else if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) { }
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144MKII", sizeof(card->shortname));
} else {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM Unknown", sizeof(card->shortname));
}
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s (%04x:%04x) at %s",
card->shortname, USB_VID_TASCAM, dev->descriptor.idProduct,
dev_name(&dev->dev));
err = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_driver_version); strscpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
if (err < 0) if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "could not create driver_version attribute, err: %d\n", strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144",
err); sizeof(card->shortname));
} else if (dev->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM US-144MKII",
sizeof(card->shortname));
} else {
strscpy(card->shortname, "TASCAM Unknown",
sizeof(card->shortname));
}
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s (%04x:%04x) at %s",
card->shortname, USB_VID_TASCAM, dev->descriptor.idProduct,
dev_name(&dev->dev));
err = snd_pcm_new(card, "US144MKII PCM", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->pcm); err = snd_pcm_new(card, "US144MKII PCM", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->pcm);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
tascam->pcm->private_data = tascam; tascam->pcm->private_data = tascam;
strscpy(tascam->pcm->name, "US144MKII PCM", sizeof(tascam->pcm->name)); strscpy(tascam->pcm->name, "US144MKII PCM", sizeof(tascam->pcm->name));
err = tascam_init_pcm(tascam->pcm); err = tascam_init_pcm(tascam->pcm);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
err = tascam_create_midi(tascam); err = tascam_create_midi(tascam);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
err = tascam_create_controls(tascam); err = tascam_create_controls(tascam);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
err = tascam_alloc_urbs(tascam); err = tascam_alloc_urbs(tascam);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
err = snd_card_register(card); err = snd_card_register(card);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
goto free_card; goto free_card;
usb_set_intfdata(intf, tascam); usb_set_intfdata(intf, tascam);
dev_idx++; dev_idx++;
return 0; return 0;
free_card: free_card:
snd_card_free(card); tascam_free_urbs(tascam);
return err; snd_card_free(card);
return err;
} }
/** /**
@ -563,47 +569,48 @@ free_card:
* It cleans up all allocated resources, including killing URBs, freeing * It cleans up all allocated resources, including killing URBs, freeing
* the sound card, and releasing memory. * the sound card, and releasing memory.
*/ */
static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { static void tascam_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
return; return;
if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0) { if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
device_remove_file(&tascam->dev->dev, &dev_attr_driver_version); /* Ensure all deferred work is complete before freeing resources */
snd_card_disconnect(tascam->card);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->capture_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_pcm_work);
/* Ensure all deferred work is complete before freeing resources */ usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor);
snd_card_disconnect(tascam->card); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_work); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->capture_work); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work); timer_delete_sync(&tascam->error_timer);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->stop_pcm_work); tascam_free_urbs(tascam);
snd_card_free(tascam->card);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->playback_anchor); dev_idx--;
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor); }
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->feedback_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
timer_delete_sync(&tascam->error_timer);
snd_card_free(tascam->card);
dev_idx--;
}
} }
static const struct usb_device_id tascam_usb_ids[] = { static const struct usb_device_id tascam_usb_ids[] = {
{USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144)}, { USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144) },
{USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII)}, { USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TASCAM, USB_PID_TASCAM_US144MKII) },
{/* Terminating entry */}}; { /* Terminating entry */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, tascam_usb_ids); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, tascam_usb_ids);
static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver = { static struct usb_driver tascam_alsa_driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME, .name = DRIVER_NAME,
.probe = tascam_probe, .probe = tascam_probe,
.disconnect = tascam_disconnect, .disconnect = tascam_disconnect,
.suspend = tascam_suspend, .suspend = tascam_suspend,
.resume = tascam_resume, .resume = tascam_resume,
.id_table = tascam_usb_ids, .id_table = tascam_usb_ids,
}; };
module_usb_driver(tascam_alsa_driver); module_usb_driver(tascam_alsa_driver);

246
us144mkii.h
View File

@ -36,36 +36,37 @@
#define RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE) #define RT_D2H_VENDOR_DEV (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
enum uac_request { enum uac_request {
UAC_SET_CUR = 0x01, UAC_SET_CUR = 0x01,
UAC_GET_CUR = 0x81, UAC_GET_CUR = 0x81,
}; };
enum uac_control_selector { enum uac_control_selector {
UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL = 0x0100, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL = 0x0100,
}; };
enum tascam_vendor_request { enum tascam_vendor_request {
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE = 0x41, VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE = 0x41,
VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL = 0x49, VENDOR_REQ_DEEP_SLEEP = 0x44,
VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL = 0x49,
}; };
enum tascam_mode_value { enum tascam_mode_value {
MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ = 0x0000, MODE_VAL_HANDSHAKE_READ = 0x0000,
MODE_VAL_CONFIG = 0x0010, MODE_VAL_CONFIG = 0x0010,
MODE_VAL_STREAM_START = 0x0030, MODE_VAL_STREAM_START = 0x0030,
}; };
#define HANDSHAKE_SUCCESS_VAL 0x12 #define HANDSHAKE_SUCCESS_VAL 0x12
enum tascam_register { enum tascam_register {
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D = 0x0d04, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D = 0x0d04,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E = 0x0e00, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E = 0x0e00,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F = 0x0f00, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F = 0x0f00,
REG_ADDR_RATE_44100 = 0x1000, REG_ADDR_RATE_44100 = 0x1000,
REG_ADDR_RATE_48000 = 0x1002, REG_ADDR_RATE_48000 = 0x1002,
REG_ADDR_RATE_88200 = 0x1008, REG_ADDR_RATE_88200 = 0x1008,
REG_ADDR_RATE_96000 = 0x100a, REG_ADDR_RATE_96000 = 0x100a,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11 = 0x110b, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11 = 0x110b,
}; };
#define REG_VAL_ENABLE 0x0101 #define REG_VAL_ENABLE 0x0101
@ -99,6 +100,27 @@ enum tascam_register {
#define FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 8 #define FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 8
#define RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 512 #define RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK 512
/**
* struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer - State for dynamic feedback
* patterns.
* @sample_rate_khz: The current sample rate in kHz.
* @base_feedback_value: The nominal feedback value for the current rate.
* @feedback_offset: An offset to align the feedback value range.
* @full_frame_patterns: A 2D array of pre-calculated packet size patterns.
* @current_index: The current index into the pattern array.
* @previous_index: The previous index, used for state tracking.
* @sync_locked: A flag indicating if the pattern has locked to the stream.
*/
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer {
unsigned int sample_rate_khz;
unsigned int base_feedback_value;
int feedback_offset;
unsigned int full_frame_patterns[5][8];
unsigned int current_index;
unsigned int previous_index;
bool sync_locked;
};
/** /**
* struct tascam_card - Main driver data structure for the TASCAM US-144MKII. * struct tascam_card - Main driver data structure for the TASCAM US-144MKII.
* @dev: Pointer to the USB device. * @dev: Pointer to the USB device.
@ -117,7 +139,6 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @playback_frames_consumed: Total frames consumed by playback. * @playback_frames_consumed: Total frames consumed by playback.
* @driver_playback_pos: Current position in the ALSA playback buffer (frames). * @driver_playback_pos: Current position in the ALSA playback buffer (frames).
* @last_period_pos: Last reported period position for playback. * @last_period_pos: Last reported period position for playback.
* @playback_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for playback routing.
* *
* @capture_substream: Pointer to the active capture PCM substream. * @capture_substream: Pointer to the active capture PCM substream.
* @capture_urbs: Array of URBs for capture. * @capture_urbs: Array of URBs for capture.
@ -134,20 +155,23 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @capture_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for capture routing. * @capture_routing_buffer: Intermediate buffer for capture routing.
* @capture_work: Work struct for deferred capture processing. * @capture_work: Work struct for deferred capture processing.
* @stop_work: Work struct for deferred stream stopping. * @stop_work: Work struct for deferred stream stopping.
* @stop_pcm_work: Work struct for stopping PCM due to a fatal error (e.g.
* xrun).
* *
* @midi_in_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI input substream. * @midi_in_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI input substream.
* @midi_out_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI output substream. * @midi_out_substream: Pointer to the active MIDI output substream.
* @midi_in_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI input. * @midi_in_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI input.
* @midi_out_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI output.
* @midi_in_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI input is active. * @midi_in_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI input is active.
* @midi_out_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI output is active.
* @midi_in_fifo: FIFO for raw MIDI input data. * @midi_in_fifo: FIFO for raw MIDI input data.
* @midi_in_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI input processing. * @midi_in_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI input processing.
* @midi_in_lock: Spinlock for MIDI input FIFO.
* @midi_out_urbs: Array of URBs for MIDI output.
* @midi_out_active: Atomic flag indicating if MIDI output is active.
* @midi_out_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI output processing. * @midi_out_work: Work struct for deferred MIDI output processing.
* @midi_out_urbs_in_flight: Bitmap of MIDI output URBs currently in flight. * @midi_in_lock: Spinlock for MIDI input FIFO.
* @midi_out_lock: Spinlock for MIDI output. * @midi_out_lock: Spinlock for MIDI output.
* @midi_out_urbs_in_flight: Bitmap of MIDI output URBs currently in flight.
* @midi_running_status: Stores the last MIDI status byte for running status. * @midi_running_status: Stores the last MIDI status byte for running status.
* @error_timer: Timer for MIDI error retry logic.
* *
* @lock: Main spinlock for protecting shared driver state. * @lock: Main spinlock for protecting shared driver state.
* @active_urbs: Atomic counter for active URBs. * @active_urbs: Atomic counter for active URBs.
@ -177,109 +201,93 @@ enum tascam_register {
* @midi_out_anchor: USB anchor for MIDI output URBs. * @midi_out_anchor: USB anchor for MIDI output URBs.
*/ */
struct tascam_card { struct tascam_card {
/* --- Hot Path Data (frequently accessed, especially in IRQ/workqueue) --- */ /* --- Core device pointers --- */
spinlock_t lock; // Main lock, highly contended struct usb_device *dev;
atomic_t playback_active; struct usb_interface *iface0;
atomic_t capture_active; struct usb_interface *iface1;
atomic_t active_urbs; // Also frequently updated struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
// Playback state (updated by feedback_urb_complete and playback_urb_complete) /* --- PCM Substreams --- */
u64 playback_frames_consumed; struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_playback_pos; struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
u64 last_period_pos;
// Capture state (updated by feedback_urb_complete and capture_urb_complete) /* --- URBs and Anchors --- */
snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_capture_pos; struct urb *playback_urbs[NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS];
u64 capture_frames_processed; size_t playback_urb_alloc_size;
u64 last_capture_period_pos; struct urb *feedback_urbs[NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS];
size_t feedback_urb_alloc_size;
struct urb *capture_urbs[NUM_CAPTURE_URBS];
size_t capture_urb_alloc_size;
struct urb *midi_in_urbs[NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS];
struct urb *midi_out_urbs[NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS];
struct usb_anchor playback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor capture_anchor;
struct usb_anchor feedback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_in_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_out_anchor;
// Feedback related (critical for audio sync) /* --- Stream State --- */
unsigned int feedback_accumulator_pattern[FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE]; spinlock_t lock;
unsigned int feedback_pattern_out_idx; atomic_t playback_active;
unsigned int feedback_pattern_in_idx; atomic_t capture_active;
bool feedback_synced; atomic_t active_urbs;
unsigned int feedback_consecutive_errors; int current_rate;
unsigned int feedback_urb_skip_count;
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer { /* --- Playback State --- */
unsigned int sample_rate_khz; u64 playback_frames_consumed;
unsigned int base_feedback_value; snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_playback_pos;
int feedback_offset; u64 last_period_pos;
unsigned int full_frame_patterns[5][8];
unsigned int current_index;
unsigned int previous_index;
bool sync_locked;
} fpo;
// MIDI state (frequently accessed in MIDI handlers) /* --- Capture State --- */
atomic_t midi_in_active; u64 capture_frames_processed;
atomic_t midi_out_active; snd_pcm_uframes_t driver_capture_pos;
spinlock_t midi_in_lock; u64 last_capture_period_pos;
spinlock_t midi_out_lock; u8 *capture_ring_buffer;
unsigned long midi_out_urbs_in_flight; size_t capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr;
u8 midi_running_status; size_t capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
bool in_sysex; u8 *capture_decode_raw_block;
struct timer_list error_timer; // Timer for MIDI error retry s32 *capture_decode_dst_block;
s32 *capture_routing_buffer;
int current_rate; // Also accessed frequently, moved up /* --- MIDI State --- */
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_in_substream;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream;
atomic_t midi_in_active;
atomic_t midi_out_active;
struct kfifo midi_in_fifo;
spinlock_t midi_in_lock;
spinlock_t midi_out_lock;
unsigned long midi_out_urbs_in_flight;
u8 midi_running_status;
struct timer_list error_timer;
struct completion midi_out_drain_completion;
/* --- Less Hot Data (pointers, configuration, work structs) --- */ /* --- Feedback Sync State --- */
struct usb_device *dev; unsigned int feedback_accumulator_pattern[FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE];
struct usb_interface *iface0; unsigned int feedback_pattern_out_idx;
struct usb_interface *iface1; unsigned int feedback_pattern_in_idx;
struct snd_card *card; bool feedback_synced;
struct snd_pcm *pcm; unsigned int feedback_consecutive_errors;
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; unsigned int feedback_urb_skip_count;
struct us144mkii_frame_pattern_observer fpo;
// Substream pointers /* --- Workqueues --- */
struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream; struct work_struct stop_work;
struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream; struct work_struct stop_pcm_work;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_in_substream; struct work_struct capture_work;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream; struct work_struct midi_in_work;
struct work_struct midi_out_work;
// URB arrays and sizes /* --- Mixer/Routing State --- */
struct urb *playback_urbs[NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS]; unsigned int line_out_source;
size_t playback_urb_alloc_size; unsigned int digital_out_source;
struct urb *feedback_urbs[NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS]; unsigned int capture_12_source;
size_t feedback_urb_alloc_size; unsigned int capture_34_source;
struct urb *capture_urbs[NUM_CAPTURE_URBS];
size_t capture_urb_alloc_size;
struct urb *midi_in_urbs[NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS];
struct urb *midi_out_urbs[NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS];
// Buffers (pointers to external allocations)
u8 *capture_ring_buffer;
size_t capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr;
size_t capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
u8 *capture_decode_raw_block;
s32 *capture_decode_dst_block;
s32 *capture_routing_buffer;
// Work structs
struct work_struct capture_work;
struct work_struct stop_work;
struct work_struct stop_pcm_work;
struct work_struct midi_in_work;
struct work_struct midi_out_work;
// FIFOs
struct kfifo midi_in_fifo;
// Routing Matrix settings
unsigned int line_out_source;
unsigned int digital_out_source;
unsigned int capture_12_source;
unsigned int capture_34_source;
// USB anchors
struct usb_anchor playback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor capture_anchor;
struct usb_anchor feedback_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_in_anchor;
struct usb_anchor midi_out_anchor;
}; };
/* main */ /* main.c */
/** /**
* tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers. * tascam_free_urbs() - Free all allocated URBs and associated buffers.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance * @tascam: the tascam_card instance
@ -306,20 +314,10 @@ int tascam_alloc_urbs(struct tascam_card *tascam);
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct. * @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
* *
* This function is scheduled to stop all active URBs (playback, feedback, * This function is scheduled to stop all active URBs (playback, feedback,
* capture) and reset the active_urbs counter. It is used to gracefully stop * capture) and reset the active_urbs counter.
* streams from a workqueue context.
*/ */
void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work); void tascam_stop_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/**
* tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams.
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
*
* This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
*/
void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/* us144mkii_pcm.h */ /* us144mkii_pcm.h */
#include "us144mkii_pcm.h" #include "us144mkii_pcm.h"

408
us144mkii_capture.c
View File

@ -12,14 +12,15 @@
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw; substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw;
tascam->capture_substream = substream; tascam->capture_substream = substream;
atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 0); atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 0);
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -31,12 +32,13 @@ static int tascam_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->capture_substream = NULL; tascam->capture_substream = NULL;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -47,16 +49,17 @@ static int tascam_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->driver_capture_pos = 0; tascam->driver_capture_pos = 0;
tascam->capture_frames_processed = 0; tascam->capture_frames_processed = 0;
tascam->last_capture_period_pos = 0; tascam->last_capture_period_pos = 0;
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr = 0; tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr = 0;
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr = 0; tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr = 0;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -69,22 +72,24 @@ static int tascam_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* Return: The current capture pointer position in frames. * Return: The current capture pointer position in frames.
*/ */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t static snd_pcm_uframes_t
tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
u64 pos; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
u64 pos;
if (!atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) if (!atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active))
return 0; return 0;
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
pos = tascam->capture_frames_processed; pos = tascam->capture_frames_processed;
if (runtime->buffer_size == 0) if (runtime->buffer_size == 0)
return 0; return 0;
u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size); u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size);
return runtime ? remainder : 0;
return runtime ? remainder : 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -95,14 +100,14 @@ tascam_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* trigger, and pointer. * trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops = { const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops = {
.open = tascam_capture_open, .open = tascam_capture_open,
.close = tascam_capture_close, .close = tascam_capture_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = tascam_pcm_hw_params, .hw_params = tascam_pcm_hw_params,
.hw_free = tascam_pcm_hw_free, .hw_free = tascam_pcm_hw_free,
.prepare = tascam_capture_prepare, .prepare = tascam_capture_prepare,
.trigger = tascam_pcm_trigger, .trigger = tascam_pcm_trigger,
.pointer = tascam_capture_pointer, .pointer = tascam_capture_pointer,
}; };
/** /**
@ -114,190 +119,207 @@ const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops = {
* demultiplexes the bits from the raw block into 8 frames of 4-channel, * demultiplexes the bits from the raw block into 8 frames of 4-channel,
* 24-bit audio (stored in 32-bit containers). * 24-bit audio (stored in 32-bit containers).
*/ */
static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block) { static void decode_tascam_capture_block(const u8 *src_block, s32 *dst_block)
int frame, bit; {
int frame, bit;
memset(dst_block, 0, memset(dst_block, 0,
FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME * FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME *
DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE); DECODED_SAMPLE_SIZE);
for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++frame) { for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++frame) {
const u8 *p_src_frame_base = src_block + frame * 64; const u8 *p_src_frame_base = src_block + frame * 64;
s32 *p_dst_frame = dst_block + frame * 4; s32 *p_dst_frame = dst_block + frame * 4;
s32 ch[4] = {0}; s32 ch[4] = { 0 };
for (bit = 0; bit < 24; ++bit) { for (bit = 0; bit < 24; ++bit) {
u8 byte1 = p_src_frame_base[bit]; u8 byte1 = p_src_frame_base[bit];
u8 byte2 = p_src_frame_base[bit + 32]; u8 byte2 = p_src_frame_base[bit + 32];
ch[0] = (ch[0] << 1) | (byte1 & 1); ch[0] = (ch[0] << 1) | (byte1 & 1);
ch[2] = (ch[2] << 1) | ((byte1 >> 1) & 1); ch[2] = (ch[2] << 1) | ((byte1 >> 1) & 1);
ch[1] = (ch[1] << 1) | (byte2 & 1); ch[1] = (ch[1] << 1) | (byte2 & 1);
ch[3] = (ch[3] << 1) | ((byte2 >> 1) & 1); ch[3] = (ch[3] << 1) | ((byte2 >> 1) & 1);
} }
/* /*
* The result is a 24-bit sample. Shift left by 8 to align it to * The result is a 24-bit sample. Shift left by 8 to align it to
* the most significant bits of a 32-bit integer (S32_LE format). * the most significant bits of a 32-bit integer (S32_LE format).
*/ */
p_dst_frame[0] = ch[0] << 8; p_dst_frame[0] = ch[0] << 8;
p_dst_frame[1] = ch[1] << 8; p_dst_frame[1] = ch[1] << 8;
p_dst_frame[2] = ch[2] << 8; p_dst_frame[2] = ch[2] << 8;
p_dst_frame[3] = ch[3] << 8; p_dst_frame[3] = ch[3] << 8;
} }
} }
/** void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
* tascam_capture_work_handler() - Deferred work for processing capture data. {
* @work: the work_struct instance struct tascam_card *tascam =
* container_of(work, struct tascam_card, capture_work);
* This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = tascam->capture_substream;
* raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
* copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads u8 *raw_block = tascam->capture_decode_raw_block;
* * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers. s32 *decoded_block = tascam->capture_decode_dst_block;
*/ s32 *routed_block = tascam->capture_routing_buffer;
void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, capture_work);
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = tascam->capture_substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
u8 *raw_block = tascam->capture_decode_raw_block;
s32 *decoded_block = tascam->capture_decode_dst_block;
s32 *routed_block = tascam->capture_routing_buffer;
if (!substream || !substream->runtime) if (!substream || !substream->runtime)
return; return;
runtime = substream->runtime; runtime = substream->runtime;
if (!raw_block || !decoded_block || !routed_block) { if (!raw_block || !decoded_block || !routed_block) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
"Capture decode/routing buffers not allocated!\n"); "Capture decode/routing buffers not allocated!\n");
return; return;
} }
while (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) { while (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) {
size_t write_ptr, read_ptr, available_data; size_t write_ptr, read_ptr, available_data;
bool can_process; bool can_process;
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr; write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr; read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr;
available_data = (write_ptr >= read_ptr) available_data = (write_ptr >= read_ptr) ?
? (write_ptr - read_ptr) (write_ptr - read_ptr) :
: (CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr + write_ptr); (CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE -
can_process = (available_data >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK); read_ptr + write_ptr);
can_process =
(available_data >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK);
if (can_process) { if (can_process) {
size_t bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr; size_t bytes_to_end =
if (bytes_to_end >= RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) { CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - read_ptr;
memcpy(raw_block, tascam->capture_ring_buffer + read_ptr, if (bytes_to_end >=
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK); RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) {
} else { memcpy(raw_block,
memcpy(raw_block, tascam->capture_ring_buffer + read_ptr, tascam->capture_ring_buffer +
bytes_to_end); read_ptr,
memcpy(raw_block + bytes_to_end, tascam->capture_ring_buffer, RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK);
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK - bytes_to_end); } else {
} memcpy(raw_block,
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer +
(read_ptr + RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) % CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE; read_ptr,
} bytes_to_end);
} memcpy(raw_block + bytes_to_end,
tascam->capture_ring_buffer,
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK -
bytes_to_end);
}
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_read_ptr =
(read_ptr +
RAW_BYTES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK) %
CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
}
if (!can_process) if (!can_process)
break; break;
decode_tascam_capture_block(raw_block, decoded_block); decode_tascam_capture_block(raw_block, decoded_block);
process_capture_routing_us144mkii(tascam, decoded_block, routed_block); process_capture_routing_us144mkii(tascam, decoded_block,
routed_block);
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) { if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) {
int f; int f;
for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++f) { for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; ++f) {
u8 *dst_frame_start = u8 *dst_frame_start =
runtime->dma_area + runtime->dma_area +
frames_to_bytes(runtime, tascam->driver_capture_pos); frames_to_bytes(
s32 *routed_frame_start = routed_block + (f * NUM_CHANNELS); runtime,
int c; tascam->driver_capture_pos);
s32 *routed_frame_start =
routed_block +
(f * NUM_CHANNELS);
int c;
for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) { for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) {
u8 *dst_channel = dst_frame_start + (c * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); u8 *dst_channel =
s32 *src_channel_s32 = routed_frame_start + c; dst_frame_start +
(c * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
s32 *src_channel_s32 =
routed_frame_start + c;
memcpy(dst_channel, ((char *)src_channel_s32) + 1, 3); memcpy(dst_channel,
} ((char *)src_channel_s32) +
1,
3);
}
tascam->driver_capture_pos = tascam->driver_capture_pos =
(tascam->driver_capture_pos + 1) % runtime->buffer_size; (tascam->driver_capture_pos +
} 1) %
} runtime->buffer_size;
} }
} }
}
}
} }
/** void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* capture_urb_complete() - Completion handler for capture bulk URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
* int ret;
* This function runs in interrupt context. It copies the received raw data
* into an intermediate ring buffer and then schedules the workqueue to process
* it. It then resubmits the URB to receive more data.
*/
void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int ret;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV && urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV &&
urb->status != -EPROTO) urb->status != -EPROTO)
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Capture URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
urb->status); "Capture URB failed: %d\n",
goto out; urb->status);
} goto out;
if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) }
goto out; if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active))
goto out;
if (urb->actual_length > 0) { if (urb->actual_length > 0) {
size_t write_ptr; size_t write_ptr;
size_t bytes_to_end; size_t bytes_to_end;
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr; write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr;
bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - write_ptr; bytes_to_end = CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE - write_ptr;
if (urb->actual_length > bytes_to_end) { if (urb->actual_length > bytes_to_end) {
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr, urb->transfer_buffer, memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr,
bytes_to_end); urb->transfer_buffer, bytes_to_end);
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer + bytes_to_end, memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer,
urb->actual_length - bytes_to_end); urb->transfer_buffer + bytes_to_end,
} else { urb->actual_length - bytes_to_end);
memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr, urb->transfer_buffer, } else {
urb->actual_length); memcpy(tascam->capture_ring_buffer + write_ptr,
} urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->actual_length);
}
tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr = tascam->capture_ring_buffer_write_ptr =
(write_ptr + urb->actual_length) % CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE; (write_ptr + urb->actual_length) %
} CAPTURE_RING_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
schedule_work(&tascam->capture_work); schedule_work(&tascam->capture_work);
} }
usb_get_urb(urb); usb_get_urb(urb);
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->capture_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->capture_anchor);
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to resubmit capture URB: %d\n", ret); "Failed to resubmit capture URB: %d\n",
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); ret);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */ usb_put_urb(urb);
} atomic_dec(
&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
}
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }

313
us144mkii_controls.c
View File

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
* Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for * Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for
* the playback routing options (e.g., "Playback 1-2", "Playback 3-4"). * the playback routing options (e.g., "Playback 1-2", "Playback 3-4").
*/ */
static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = {"Playback 1-2", static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = { "Playback 1-2",
"Playback 3-4"}; "Playback 3-4" };
/** /**
* @brief Text descriptions for capture input source options. * @brief Text descriptions for capture input source options.
@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static const char *const playback_source_texts[] = {"Playback 1-2",
* Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for * Used by ALSA kcontrol elements to provide user-friendly names for
* the capture routing options (e.g., "Analog In", "Digital In"). * the capture routing options (e.g., "Analog In", "Digital In").
*/ */
static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = {"Analog In", "Digital In"}; static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = { "Analog In", "Digital In" };
/** /**
* tascam_playback_source_info() - ALSA control info callback for playback * tascam_playback_source_info() - ALSA control info callback for playback
@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ static const char *const capture_source_texts[] = {"Analog In", "Digital In"};
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, playback_source_texts); {
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, playback_source_texts);
} }
/** /**
@ -49,11 +50,15 @@ static int tascam_playback_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->line_out_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
return 0; val = tascam->line_out_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -68,15 +73,20 @@ static int tascam_line_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_line_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_line_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->line_out_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
tascam->line_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; if (tascam->line_out_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
return 1; tascam->line_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -89,11 +99,11 @@ static int tascam_line_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* handling. * handling.
*/ */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_line_out_control = { static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_line_out_control = {
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
.name = "Line OUTPUTS Source", .name = "Line OUTPUTS Source",
.info = tascam_playback_source_info, .info = tascam_playback_source_info,
.get = tascam_line_out_get, .get = tascam_line_out_get,
.put = tascam_line_out_put, .put = tascam_line_out_put,
}; };
/** /**
@ -109,11 +119,15 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_line_out_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->digital_out_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
return 0; val = tascam->digital_out_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -129,15 +143,20 @@ static int tascam_digital_out_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_digital_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_digital_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->digital_out_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
tascam->digital_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; if (tascam->digital_out_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
return 1; tascam->digital_out_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -151,11 +170,11 @@ static int tascam_digital_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* handling. * handling.
*/ */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_digital_out_control = { static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_digital_out_control = {
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
.name = "Digital OUTPUTS Source", .name = "Digital OUTPUTS Source",
.info = tascam_playback_source_info, .info = tascam_playback_source_info,
.get = tascam_digital_out_get, .get = tascam_digital_out_get,
.put = tascam_digital_out_put, .put = tascam_digital_out_put,
}; };
/** /**
@ -170,8 +189,9 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_digital_out_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, capture_source_texts); {
return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, capture_source_texts);
} }
/** /**
@ -187,11 +207,15 @@ static int tascam_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->capture_12_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
return 0; val = tascam->capture_12_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -207,15 +231,20 @@ static int tascam_capture_12_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_12_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_12_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->capture_12_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
tascam->capture_12_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; if (tascam->capture_12_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
return 1; tascam->capture_12_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -229,11 +258,11 @@ static int tascam_capture_12_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* handling. * handling.
*/ */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_12_control = { static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_12_control = {
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
.name = "ch1 and ch2 Source", .name = "ch1 and ch2 Source",
.info = tascam_capture_source_info, .info = tascam_capture_source_info,
.get = tascam_capture_12_get, .get = tascam_capture_12_get,
.put = tascam_capture_12_put, .put = tascam_capture_12_put,
}; };
/** /**
@ -249,11 +278,15 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_12_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int val;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = tascam->capture_34_source; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
return 0; val = tascam->capture_34_source;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -269,15 +302,20 @@ static int tascam_capture_34_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code. * Return: 1 if the value was changed, 0 if unchanged, or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int tascam_capture_34_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_capture_34_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int changed = 0;
if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1) if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
return -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
if (tascam->capture_34_source == ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
return 0; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
tascam->capture_34_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]; if (tascam->capture_34_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
return 1; tascam->capture_34_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
changed = 1;
}
return changed;
} }
/** /**
@ -291,11 +329,11 @@ static int tascam_capture_34_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* `tascam_capture_34_get`/`tascam_capture_34_put` for value handling. * `tascam_capture_34_get`/`tascam_capture_34_put` for value handling.
*/ */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_34_control = { static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_34_control = {
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
.name = "ch3 and ch4 Source", .name = "ch3 and ch4 Source",
.info = tascam_capture_source_info, .info = tascam_capture_source_info,
.get = tascam_capture_34_get, .get = tascam_capture_34_get,
.put = tascam_capture_34_put, .put = tascam_capture_34_put,
}; };
/** /**
@ -309,12 +347,13 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_capture_34_control = {
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) { struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; {
uinfo->count = 1; uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; uinfo->count = 1;
uinfo->value.integer.max = 96000; uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
return 0; uinfo->value.integer.max = 96000;
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -330,31 +369,35 @@ static int tascam_samplerate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
static int tascam_samplerate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, static int tascam_samplerate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
struct tascam_card *tascam = {
(struct tascam_card *)snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); struct tascam_card *tascam =
u8 *buf __free(kfree); (struct tascam_card *)snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int err; u8 *buf __free(kfree);
u32 rate = 0; int err;
u32 rate = 0;
if (tascam->current_rate > 0) { guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = tascam->current_rate; if (tascam->current_rate > 0) {
return 0; ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = tascam->current_rate;
} return 0;
}
// Lock is released here before kmalloc and usb_control_msg
buf = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); buf = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0), err = usb_control_msg(tascam->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(tascam->dev, 0),
UAC_GET_CUR, RT_D2H_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, UAC_GET_CUR, RT_D2H_CLASS_EP,
EP_AUDIO_IN, buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS); UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, EP_AUDIO_IN, buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err >= 3) if (err >= 3)
rate = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16); rate = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rate; ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = rate;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -364,48 +407,38 @@ static int tascam_samplerate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
* the current sample rate of the device. It is a read-only control. * the current sample rate of the device. It is a read-only control.
*/ */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_samplerate_control = { static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tascam_samplerate_control = {
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
.name = "Sample Rate", .name = "Sample Rate",
.info = tascam_samplerate_info, .info = tascam_samplerate_info,
.get = tascam_samplerate_get, .get = tascam_samplerate_get,
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ, .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
}; };
/** int tascam_create_controls(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_create_controls() - Creates and adds ALSA mixer controls for the {
* device. int err;
* @tascam: The driver instance.
*
* This function registers custom ALSA controls for managing audio routing
* (line out source, digital out source, capture 1-2 source, capture 3-4 source)
* and displaying the current sample rate.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_create_controls(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int err;
err = err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_line_out_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_line_out_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_digital_out_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_digital_out_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_capture_12_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_capture_12_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_capture_34_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_capture_34_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card, err = snd_ctl_add(tascam->card,
snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_samplerate_control, tascam)); snd_ctl_new1(&tascam_samplerate_control, tascam));
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
return 0; return 0;
} }

482
us144mkii_midi.c
View File

@ -11,68 +11,64 @@
* the kfifo, processes it by stripping protocol-specific padding bytes, and * the kfifo, processes it by stripping protocol-specific padding bytes, and
* passes the clean MIDI data to the ALSA rawmidi subsystem. * passes the clean MIDI data to the ALSA rawmidi subsystem.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_in_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { static void tascam_midi_in_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
struct tascam_card *tascam = {
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_in_work); struct tascam_card *tascam =
u8 buf[9]; container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_in_work);
u8 clean_buf[8]; u8 buf[9];
unsigned int count, clean_count; u8 clean_buf[8];
unsigned int count, clean_count;
if (!tascam->midi_in_substream) if (!tascam->midi_in_substream)
return; return;
while (kfifo_out_spinlocked(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, buf, sizeof(buf), while (kfifo_out_spinlocked(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, buf, sizeof(buf),
&tascam->midi_in_lock) == sizeof(buf)) { &tascam->midi_in_lock) == sizeof(buf)) {
clean_count = 0; clean_count = 0;
for (count = 0; count < 8; ++count) { for (count = 0; count < 8; ++count) {
if (buf[count] != 0xfd) if (buf[count] != 0xfd)
clean_buf[clean_count++] = buf[count]; clean_buf[clean_count++] = buf[count];
} }
if (clean_count > 0) if (clean_count > 0)
snd_rawmidi_receive(tascam->midi_in_substream, clean_buf, clean_count); snd_rawmidi_receive(tascam->midi_in_substream,
} clean_buf, clean_count);
}
} }
/** void tascam_midi_in_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* tascam_midi_in_urb_complete() - Completion handler for MIDI IN URBs {
* @urb: The completed URB. struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
* int ret;
* This function runs in interrupt context. It places the raw data from the
* USB endpoint into a kfifo and schedules a work item to process it later,
* ensuring the interrupt handler remains fast.
*/
void tascam_midi_in_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int ret;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -EPROTO) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -EPROTO) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "MIDI IN URB failed: status %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
urb->status); "MIDI IN URB failed: status %d\n",
} urb->status);
goto out; }
} goto out;
}
if (tascam && atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active) && if (tascam && atomic_read(&tascam->midi_in_active) &&
urb->actual_length > 0) { urb->actual_length > 0) {
kfifo_in_spinlocked(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, urb->transfer_buffer, kfifo_in_spinlocked(&tascam->midi_in_fifo, urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->actual_length, &tascam->midi_in_lock); urb->actual_length, &tascam->midi_in_lock);
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_in_work);
} }
usb_get_urb(urb); usb_get_urb(urb);
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_in_anchor);
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to resubmit MIDI IN URB: error %d\n", dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
ret); "Failed to resubmit MIDI IN URB: error %d\n", ret);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** /**
@ -84,11 +80,12 @@ out:
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; {
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
tascam->midi_in_substream = substream; tascam->midi_in_substream = substream;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -97,8 +94,9 @@ static int tascam_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
return 0; {
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -112,35 +110,40 @@ static int tascam_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* associated workqueue. * associated workqueue.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
int up) { int up)
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; {
int i, err; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
int i, err;
if (up) { if (up) {
if (atomic_xchg(&tascam->midi_in_active, 1) == 0) { if (atomic_xchg(&tascam->midi_in_active, 1) == 0) {
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_in_lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_in_lock);
kfifo_reset(&tascam->midi_in_fifo); kfifo_reset(&tascam->midi_in_fifo);
} }
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_IN_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); usb_get_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i], &tascam->midi_in_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i],
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL); &tascam->midi_in_anchor);
if (err < 0) { err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i],
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to submit MIDI IN URB %d: %d\n", i, GFP_KERNEL);
err); if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
usb_put_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]); "Failed to submit MIDI IN URB %d: %d\n",
} i, err);
} usb_unanchor_urb(
} tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
} else { usb_put_urb(tascam->midi_in_urbs[i]);
if (atomic_xchg(&tascam->midi_in_active, 0) == 1) { }
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor); }
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work); }
} } else {
} if (atomic_xchg(&tascam->midi_in_active, 0) == 1) {
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_in_anchor);
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_in_work);
}
}
} }
/** /**
@ -150,58 +153,52 @@ static void tascam_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
* operations, including open, close, and trigger. * operations, including open, close, and trigger.
*/ */
static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_in_ops = { static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_in_ops = {
.open = tascam_midi_in_open, .open = tascam_midi_in_open,
.close = tascam_midi_in_close, .close = tascam_midi_in_close,
.trigger = tascam_midi_in_trigger, .trigger = tascam_midi_in_trigger,
}; };
/** void tascam_midi_out_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* tascam_midi_out_urb_complete() - Completion handler for MIDI OUT bulk URB. {
* @urb: The completed URB. struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
* int i, urb_index = -1;
* This function runs in interrupt context. It marks the output URB as no
* longer in-flight. It then re-schedules the work handler to check for and
* send any more data waiting in the ALSA buffer. This is a safe, non-blocking
* way to continue the data transmission chain.
*/
void tascam_midi_out_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
int i, urb_index = -1;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "MIDI OUT URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
urb->status); "MIDI OUT URB failed: %d\n",
} urb->status);
goto out; }
} goto out;
}
if (!tascam) if (!tascam)
goto out; goto out;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] == urb) { if (tascam->midi_out_urbs[i] == urb) {
urb_index = i; urb_index = i;
break; break;
} }
} }
if (urb_index < 0) { if (urb_index < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Unknown MIDI OUT URB completed!\n"); dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
goto out; "Unknown MIDI OUT URB completed!\n");
} goto out;
}
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock);
clear_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight); clear_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight);
} }
if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active))
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work);
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** /**
@ -214,66 +211,73 @@ out:
* This function pulls as many bytes as will fit into one packet from the * This function pulls as many bytes as will fit into one packet from the
* ALSA buffer and sends them. * ALSA buffer and sends them.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
struct tascam_card *tascam = {
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_out_work); struct tascam_card *tascam =
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = tascam->midi_out_substream; container_of(work, struct tascam_card, midi_out_work);
int i; struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = tascam->midi_out_substream;
int i;
if (!substream || !atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active)) if (!substream || !atomic_read(&tascam->midi_out_active))
return; return;
while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, (u8[]){0}, 1) == 1) { while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, (u8[]){ 0 }, 1) == 1) {
int urb_index; int urb_index;
struct urb *urb; struct urb *urb;
u8 *buf; u8 *buf;
int bytes_to_send; int bytes_to_send;
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock);
urb_index = -1; urb_index = -1;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (!test_bit(i, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) { if (!test_bit(
urb_index = i; i,
break; &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) {
} urb_index = i;
} break;
}
}
if (urb_index < 0) { if (urb_index < 0)
return; /* No free URBs, will be rescheduled by completion handler */ return; /* No free URBs, will be rescheduled by
} * completion handler
*/
urb = tascam->midi_out_urbs[urb_index]; urb = tascam->midi_out_urbs[urb_index];
buf = urb->transfer_buffer; buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
bytes_to_send = snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, buf, 8); bytes_to_send = snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, buf, 8);
if (bytes_to_send <= 0) { if (bytes_to_send <= 0)
break; /* No more data */ break; /* No more data */
}
if (bytes_to_send < 9) if (bytes_to_send < 9)
memset(buf + bytes_to_send, 0xfd, 9 - bytes_to_send); memset(buf + bytes_to_send, 0xfd,
buf[8] = 0x00; 9 - bytes_to_send);
buf[8] = 0x00;
set_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight); set_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight);
urb->transfer_buffer_length = 9; urb->transfer_buffer_length = 9;
} }
usb_get_urb(urb); usb_get_urb(urb);
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->midi_out_anchor);
if (usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) { if (usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(
"Failed to submit MIDI OUT URB %d\n", urb_index); tascam->card->dev,
{ "Failed to submit MIDI OUT URB %d\n",
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock); urb_index);
clear_bit(urb_index, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight); {
} guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->midi_out_lock);
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); clear_bit(urb_index,
usb_put_urb(urb); &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight);
break; /* Stop on error */ }
} usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
} usb_put_urb(urb);
break; /* Stop on error */
}
}
} }
/** /**
@ -285,13 +289,14 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; {
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
tascam->midi_out_substream = substream; tascam->midi_out_substream = substream;
/* Initialize the running status state for the packet packer. */ /* Initialize the running status state for the packet packer. */
tascam->midi_running_status = 0; tascam->midi_running_status = 0;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -300,8 +305,9 @@ static int tascam_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
return 0; {
return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -311,24 +317,25 @@ static int tascam_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* This function cancels any pending MIDI output work and kills all * This function cancels any pending MIDI output work and kills all
* anchored MIDI output URBs, ensuring all data is sent or discarded. * anchored MIDI output URBs, ensuring all data is sent or discarded.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) { static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; {
bool in_flight = true; struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
bool in_flight = true;
while (in_flight) { while (in_flight) {
in_flight = false; in_flight = false;
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) { for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MIDI_OUT_URBS; i++) {
if (test_bit(i, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) { if (test_bit(i, &tascam->midi_out_urbs_in_flight)) {
in_flight = true; in_flight = true;
break; break;
} }
} }
if (in_flight) if (in_flight)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
} }
cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work); cancel_work_sync(&tascam->midi_out_work);
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->midi_out_anchor);
} }
/** /**
@ -340,15 +347,16 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) {
* 'up' parameter. * 'up' parameter.
*/ */
static void tascam_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, static void tascam_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
int up) { int up)
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data; {
struct tascam_card *tascam = substream->rmidi->private_data;
if (up) { if (up) {
atomic_set(&tascam->midi_out_active, 1); atomic_set(&tascam->midi_out_active, 1);
schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work); schedule_work(&tascam->midi_out_work);
} else { } else {
atomic_set(&tascam->midi_out_active, 0); atomic_set(&tascam->midi_out_active, 0);
} }
} }
/** /**
@ -358,40 +366,36 @@ static void tascam_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
* operations, including open, close, trigger, and drain. * operations, including open, close, trigger, and drain.
*/ */
static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_out_ops = { static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops tascam_midi_out_ops = {
.open = tascam_midi_out_open, .open = tascam_midi_out_open,
.close = tascam_midi_out_close, .close = tascam_midi_out_close,
.trigger = tascam_midi_out_trigger, .trigger = tascam_midi_out_trigger,
.drain = tascam_midi_out_drain, .drain = tascam_midi_out_drain,
}; };
/** int tascam_create_midi(struct tascam_card *tascam)
* tascam_create_midi() - Create and initialize the ALSA rawmidi device. {
* @tascam: The driver instance. int err;
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_create_midi(struct tascam_card *tascam) {
int err;
err = err = snd_rawmidi_new(tascam->card, "US144MKII MIDI", 0, 1, 1,
snd_rawmidi_new(tascam->card, "US144MKII MIDI", 0, 1, 1, &tascam->rmidi); &tascam->rmidi);
if (err < 0) if (err < 0)
return err; return err;
strscpy(tascam->rmidi->name, "US144MKII MIDI", sizeof(tascam->rmidi->name)); strscpy(tascam->rmidi->name, "US144MKII MIDI",
tascam->rmidi->private_data = tascam; sizeof(tascam->rmidi->name));
tascam->rmidi->private_data = tascam;
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
&tascam_midi_in_ops); &tascam_midi_in_ops);
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, snd_rawmidi_set_ops(tascam->rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
&tascam_midi_out_ops); &tascam_midi_out_ops);
tascam->rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | tascam->rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
INIT_WORK(&tascam->midi_in_work, tascam_midi_in_work_handler); INIT_WORK(&tascam->midi_in_work, tascam_midi_in_work_handler);
INIT_WORK(&tascam->midi_out_work, tascam_midi_out_work_handler); INIT_WORK(&tascam->midi_out_work, tascam_midi_out_work_handler);
return 0; return 0;
} }

666
us144mkii_pcm.c
View File

@ -15,401 +15,359 @@
* as evenly as possible. * as evenly as possible.
*/ */
static void fpoInitPattern(unsigned int size, unsigned int *pattern_array, static void fpoInitPattern(unsigned int size, unsigned int *pattern_array,
unsigned int initial_value, int target_sum) { unsigned int initial_value, int target_sum)
int diff, i; {
int diff, i;
if (!size) if (!size)
return; return;
for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
pattern_array[i] = initial_value; pattern_array[i] = initial_value;
diff = target_sum - (size * initial_value); diff = target_sum - (size * initial_value);
for (i = 0; i < abs(diff); ++i) { for (i = 0; i < abs(diff); ++i) {
if (diff > 0) if (diff > 0)
pattern_array[i]++; pattern_array[i]++;
else else
pattern_array[i]--; pattern_array[i]--;
} }
} }
/**
* @brief Rate-to-Packet Fixing Data
*
* These static arrays define the number of audio frames per USB isochronous
* packet for various sample rates. This data is crucial for maintaining
* audio synchronization and preventing xruns, as the device's feedback
* mechanism indicates how many samples it has consumed.
*
* The patterns are indexed by a feedback value received from the device,
* which helps the driver adjust the packet size dynamically to match the
* device's consumption rate.
*/
const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw = { const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw = {
.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME), SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE, .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000), SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
.rate_min = 44100, .rate_min = 44100,
.rate_max = 96000, .rate_max = 96000,
.channels_min = NUM_CHANNELS, .channels_min = NUM_CHANNELS,
.channels_max = NUM_CHANNELS, .channels_max = NUM_CHANNELS,
.buffer_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024, .buffer_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024,
.period_bytes_min = 48 * BYTES_PER_FRAME, .period_bytes_min = 48 * BYTES_PER_FRAME,
.period_bytes_max = 1024 * BYTES_PER_FRAME, .period_bytes_max = 1024 * BYTES_PER_FRAME,
.periods_min = 2, .periods_min = 2,
.periods_max = 1024, .periods_max = 1024,
}; };
/**
* process_playback_routing_us144mkii() - Apply playback routing matrix
* @tascam: The driver instance.
* @src_buffer: Buffer containing 4 channels of S24_3LE audio from ALSA.
* @dst_buffer: Buffer to be filled for the USB device.
* @frames: Number of frames to process.
*/
void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer, const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer,
size_t frames) { size_t frames)
size_t f; {
const u8 *src_12, *src_34; size_t f;
u8 *dst_line, *dst_digital; const u8 *src_12, *src_34;
u8 *dst_line, *dst_digital;
for (f = 0; f < frames; ++f) { for (f = 0; f < frames; ++f) {
src_12 = src_buffer + f * BYTES_PER_FRAME; src_12 = src_buffer + f * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
src_34 = src_12 + (2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); src_34 = src_12 + (2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
dst_line = dst_buffer + f * BYTES_PER_FRAME; dst_line = dst_buffer + f * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
dst_digital = dst_line + (2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); dst_digital = dst_line + (2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
/* LINE OUTPUTS (ch1/2 on device) */ /* LINE OUTPUTS (ch1/2 on device) */
if (tascam->line_out_source == 0) /* "ch1 and ch2" */ if (tascam->line_out_source == 0) /* "ch1 and ch2" */
memcpy(dst_line, src_12, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); memcpy(dst_line, src_12, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
else /* "ch3 and ch4" */ else /* "ch3 and ch4" */
memcpy(dst_line, src_34, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); memcpy(dst_line, src_34, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
/* DIGITAL OUTPUTS (ch3/4 on device) */ /* DIGITAL OUTPUTS (ch3/4 on device) */
if (tascam->digital_out_source == 0) /* "ch1 and ch2" */ if (tascam->digital_out_source == 0) /* "ch1 and ch2" */
memcpy(dst_digital, src_12, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); memcpy(dst_digital, src_12, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
else /* "ch3 and ch4" */ else /* "ch3 and ch4" */
memcpy(dst_digital, src_34, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE); memcpy(dst_digital, src_34, 2 * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
} }
} }
/**
* process_capture_routing_us144mkii() - Apply capture routing matrix
* @tascam: The driver instance.
* @decoded_block: Buffer containing 4 channels of S32LE decoded audio.
* @routed_block: Buffer to be filled for ALSA.
*/
void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const s32 *decoded_block, const s32 *decoded_block,
s32 *routed_block) { s32 *routed_block)
int f; {
const s32 *src_frame; int f;
s32 *dst_frame; const s32 *src_frame;
s32 *dst_frame;
for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; f++) { for (f = 0; f < FRAMES_PER_DECODE_BLOCK; f++) {
src_frame = decoded_block + (f * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME); src_frame = decoded_block + (f * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME);
dst_frame = routed_block + (f * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME); dst_frame = routed_block + (f * DECODED_CHANNELS_PER_FRAME);
/* ch1 and ch2 Source */ /* ch1 and ch2 Source */
if (tascam->capture_12_source == 0) { /* analog inputs */ if (tascam->capture_12_source == 0) { /* analog inputs */
dst_frame[0] = src_frame[0]; /* Analog L */ dst_frame[0] = src_frame[0]; /* Analog L */
dst_frame[1] = src_frame[1]; /* Analog R */ dst_frame[1] = src_frame[1]; /* Analog R */
} else { /* digital inputs */ } else { /* digital inputs */
dst_frame[0] = src_frame[2]; /* Digital L */ dst_frame[0] = src_frame[2]; /* Digital L */
dst_frame[1] = src_frame[3]; /* Digital R */ dst_frame[1] = src_frame[3]; /* Digital R */
} }
/* ch3 and ch4 Source */ /* ch3 and ch4 Source */
if (tascam->capture_34_source == 0) { /* analog inputs */ if (tascam->capture_34_source == 0) { /* analog inputs */
dst_frame[2] = src_frame[0]; /* Analog L (Duplicate) */ dst_frame[2] = src_frame[0]; /* Analog L (Duplicate) */
dst_frame[3] = src_frame[1]; /* Analog R (Duplicate) */ dst_frame[3] = src_frame[1]; /* Analog R (Duplicate) */
} else { /* digital inputs */ } else { /* digital inputs */
dst_frame[2] = src_frame[2]; /* Digital L */ dst_frame[2] = src_frame[2]; /* Digital L */
dst_frame[3] = src_frame[3]; /* Digital R */ dst_frame[3] = src_frame[3]; /* Digital R */
} }
} }
} }
/** int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate)
* us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate() - Set sample rate via USB control msgs {
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance struct usb_device *dev = tascam->dev;
* @rate: the target sample rate (e.g., 44100, 96000) u16 rate_vendor_wValue;
* int err = 0;
* This function sends a sequence of vendor-specific and UAC control messages const u8 *current_payload_src;
* to configure the device hardware for the specified sample rate.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate) {
struct usb_device *dev = tascam->dev;
u8 *rate_payload_buf;
u16 rate_vendor_wValue;
int err = 0;
const u8 *current_payload_src;
static const u8 payload_44100[] = {0x44, 0xac, 0x00}; u8 *rate_payload_buf __free(kfree);
static const u8 payload_48000[] = {0x80, 0xbb, 0x00};
static const u8 payload_88200[] = {0x88, 0x58, 0x01};
static const u8 payload_96000[] = {0x00, 0x77, 0x01};
switch (rate) { static const u8 payload_44100[] = { 0x44, 0xac, 0x00 };
case 44100: static const u8 payload_48000[] = { 0x80, 0xbb, 0x00 };
current_payload_src = payload_44100; static const u8 payload_88200[] = { 0x88, 0x58, 0x01 };
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_44100; static const u8 payload_96000[] = { 0x00, 0x77, 0x01 };
break;
case 48000:
current_payload_src = payload_48000;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_48000;
break;
case 88200:
current_payload_src = payload_88200;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_88200;
break;
case 96000:
current_payload_src = payload_96000;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_96000;
break;
default:
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unsupported sample rate %d for configuration\n", rate);
return -EINVAL;
}
rate_payload_buf = kmemdup(current_payload_src, 3, GFP_KERNEL); switch (rate) {
if (!rate_payload_buf) case 44100:
return -ENOMEM; current_payload_src = payload_44100;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_44100;
break;
case 48000:
current_payload_src = payload_48000;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_48000;
break;
case 88200:
current_payload_src = payload_88200;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_88200;
break;
case 96000:
current_payload_src = payload_96000;
rate_vendor_wValue = REG_ADDR_RATE_96000;
break;
default:
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Unsupported sample rate %d for configuration\n", rate);
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Configuring device for %d Hz\n", rate); rate_payload_buf = kmemdup(current_payload_src, 3, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rate_payload_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, dev_info(&dev->dev, "Configuring device for %d Hz\n", rate);
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_CONFIG, 0x0000, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, EP_AUDIO_IN,
rate_payload_buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL,
EP_AUDIO_OUT, rate_payload_buf, 3, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D, REG_VAL_ENABLE,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E, REG_VAL_ENABLE,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F, REG_VAL_ENABLE,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, rate_vendor_wValue, REG_VAL_ENABLE,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11, REG_VAL_ENABLE,
NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL,
RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV, MODE_VAL_STREAM_START, 0x0000, NULL,
0, USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
kfree(rate_payload_buf); err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
return 0; VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
MODE_VAL_CONFIG, 0x0000, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL,
EP_AUDIO_IN, rate_payload_buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
RT_H2D_CLASS_EP, UAC_SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL,
EP_AUDIO_OUT, rate_payload_buf, 3,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0D, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0E, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_0F, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
rate_vendor_wValue, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_REGISTER_WRITE, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
REG_ADDR_UNKNOWN_11, REG_VAL_ENABLE, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
VENDOR_REQ_MODE_CONTROL, RT_H2D_VENDOR_DEV,
MODE_VAL_STREAM_START, 0x0000, NULL, 0,
USB_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
return 0;
fail: fail:
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Device configuration failed at rate %d with error %d\n", dev_err(&dev->dev,
rate, err); "Device configuration failed at rate %d with error %d\n", rate,
kfree(rate_payload_buf); err);
return err; return err;
} }
/**
* tascam_pcm_hw_params() - Configures hardware parameters for PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @params: The hardware parameters to apply.
*
* This function allocates pages for the PCM buffer and, for playback streams,
* selects the appropriate feedback patterns based on the requested sample rate.
* It also configures the device hardware for the selected sample rate if it
* has changed.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
int err; struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
unsigned int rate = params_rate(params); int err;
unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz = rate / 1000; tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz = rate / 1000;
tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz; tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz;
tascam->fpo.feedback_offset = 2; tascam->fpo.feedback_offset = 2;
tascam->fpo.current_index = 0; tascam->fpo.current_index = 0;
tascam->fpo.previous_index = 0; tascam->fpo.previous_index = 0;
tascam->fpo.sync_locked = false; tascam->fpo.sync_locked = false;
unsigned int initial_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz / 8; unsigned int initial_value = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz / 8;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
int target_sum =
tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz - tascam->fpo.feedback_offset + i;
fpoInitPattern(8, tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[i], initial_value,
target_sum);
}
}
if (tascam->current_rate != rate) { for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
err = us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam, rate); int target_sum = tascam->fpo.sample_rate_khz -
if (err < 0) { tascam->fpo.feedback_offset + i;
tascam->current_rate = 0; fpoInitPattern(8, tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[i],
return err; initial_value, target_sum);
} }
tascam->current_rate = rate; }
}
return 0; if (tascam->current_rate != rate) {
err = us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(tascam, rate);
if (err < 0) {
tascam->current_rate = 0;
return err;
}
tascam->current_rate = rate;
}
return 0;
} }
/** int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
* tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams. {
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. return 0;
*
* This function frees the pages allocated for the PCM buffer.
*
* Return: 0 on success.
*/
int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
/**
* tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START,
* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP).
*
* This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams
* by submitting or killing the associated URBs. It ensures that both streams
* are started/stopped together.
*
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
int err = 0;
int i;
bool do_start = false;
bool do_stop = false;
{
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
if (!atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) {
atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 1);
atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 1);
do_start = true;
}
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
if (atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) {
atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 0);
atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 0);
do_stop = true;
}
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
}
if (do_start) {
if (atomic_read(&tascam->active_urbs) > 0) {
dev_WARN(tascam->card->dev, "Cannot start, URBs still active.\n");
return -EAGAIN;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i], &tascam->feedback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i], &tascam->playback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i], &tascam->capture_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
return 0;
start_rollback:
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, "Failed to submit URBs to start stream: %d\n",
err);
do_stop = true;
}
if (do_stop)
schedule_work(&tascam->stop_work);
return err;
} }
int tascam_init_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm) { int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
struct tascam_card *tascam = pcm->private_data; {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
int err = 0;
int i;
bool do_start = false;
bool do_stop = false;
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &tascam_playback_ops); {
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &tascam_capture_ops); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
if (!atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) {
atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 1);
atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 1);
do_start = true;
}
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
if (atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) {
atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 0);
atomic_set(&tascam->capture_active, 0);
do_stop = true;
}
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
}
snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS, if (do_start) {
tascam->dev->dev.parent, 64 * 1024, if (atomic_read(&tascam->active_urbs) > 0) {
tascam_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max); dev_WARN(tascam->card->dev,
"Cannot start, URBs still active.\n");
return -EAGAIN;
}
INIT_WORK(&tascam->capture_work, tascam_capture_work_handler); for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i],
&tascam->feedback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->feedback_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i],
&tascam->playback_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->playback_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CAPTURE_URBS; i++) {
usb_get_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_anchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i],
&tascam->capture_anchor);
err = usb_submit_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i],
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
usb_unanchor_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
usb_put_urb(tascam->capture_urbs[i]);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs);
goto start_rollback;
}
atomic_inc(&tascam->active_urbs);
}
return 0; return 0;
start_rollback:
dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to submit URBs to start stream: %d\n", err);
do_stop = true;
}
if (do_stop)
schedule_work(&tascam->stop_work);
return err;
}
int tascam_init_pcm(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
struct tascam_card *tascam = pcm->private_data;
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &tascam_playback_ops);
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &tascam_capture_ops);
snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
tascam->dev->dev.parent, 64 * 1024,
tascam_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
return 0;
} }

73
us144mkii_pcm.h
View File

@ -17,18 +17,14 @@ extern const struct snd_pcm_hardware tascam_pcm_hw;
/** /**
* tascam_playback_ops - ALSA PCM operations for playback. * tascam_playback_ops - ALSA PCM operations for playback.
* *
* This structure defines the callback functions for playback stream operations, * This structure defines the callback functions for playback stream operations.
* including open, close, ioctl, hardware parameters, hardware free, prepare,
* trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops; extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops;
/** /**
* tascam_capture_ops - ALSA PCM operations for capture. * tascam_capture_ops - ALSA PCM operations for capture.
* *
* This structure defines the callback functions for capture stream operations, * This structure defines the callback functions for capture stream operations.
* including open, close, ioctl, hardware parameters, hardware free, prepare,
* trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops; extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops;
@ -38,8 +34,7 @@ extern const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_capture_ops;
* *
* This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes * This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes
* to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock, * to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock,
* copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer (applying routing), and * copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer, and resubmits the URB.
* resubmits the URB.
*/ */
void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb); void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
@ -67,45 +62,13 @@ void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb); void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
/** /**
* prepare_playback_urb() - Prepares and submits a playback URB. * tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance * @work: Pointer to the work_struct.
* *
* This function gets a free playback URB, calculates the number of frames to * This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* send based on the feedback accumulator, copies audio data from the ALSA * from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
* ring buffer, applies routing, and submits the URB.
*/ */
void prepare_playback_urb(struct tascam_card *tascam); void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);
/**
* feedback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for feedback isochronous URBs.
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This is the master clock for the driver. It runs in interrupt context.
* It reads the feedback value from the device, which indicates how many
* samples the device has consumed. This information is used to adjust the
* playback rate and to advance the capture stream pointer, keeping both
* streams in sync. It then calls snd_pcm_period_elapsed if necessary and
* resubmits itself.
*/
void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb);
/**
* retire_capture_urb() - Completion handler for capture bulk URBs.
* @urb: the completed URB
*
* This function runs in interrupt context. It copies the received raw data
* into an intermediate ring buffer and then schedules the workqueue to process
* it. It then calls prepare_capture_urb() to submit the next URB.
*/
void retire_capture_urb(struct urb *urb);
/**
* prepare_capture_urb() - Prepares and submits a capture URB.
* @tascam: the tascam_card instance
*
* This function gets a free capture URB from the anchor and submits it.
*/
void prepare_capture_urb(struct tascam_card *tascam);
/** /**
* tascam_init_pcm() - Initializes the ALSA PCM device. * tascam_init_pcm() - Initializes the ALSA PCM device.
@ -138,8 +101,8 @@ int us144mkii_configure_device_for_rate(struct tascam_card *tascam, int rate);
* @frames: Number of frames to process. * @frames: Number of frames to process.
*/ */
void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer, const u8 *src_buffer, u8 *dst_buffer,
size_t frames); size_t frames);
/** /**
* process_capture_routing_us144mkii() - Apply capture routing matrix * process_capture_routing_us144mkii() - Apply capture routing matrix
@ -148,8 +111,8 @@ void process_playback_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
* @routed_block: Buffer to be filled for ALSA. * @routed_block: Buffer to be filled for ALSA.
*/ */
void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam, void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
const s32 *decoded_block, const s32 *decoded_block,
s32 *routed_block); s32 *routed_block);
/** /**
* tascam_pcm_hw_params() - Configures hardware parameters for PCM streams. * tascam_pcm_hw_params() - Configures hardware parameters for PCM streams.
@ -164,13 +127,13 @@ void process_capture_routing_us144mkii(struct tascam_card *tascam,
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int tascam_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params); struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
/** /**
* tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams. * tascam_pcm_hw_free() - Frees hardware parameters for PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. * @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* *
* This function frees the pages allocated for the PCM buffer. * This function is a stub for freeing hardware-related resources.
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
@ -179,12 +142,10 @@ int tascam_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
/** /**
* tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams. * tascam_pcm_trigger() - Triggers the start or stop of PCM streams.
* @substream: The ALSA PCM substream. * @substream: The ALSA PCM substream.
* @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START, * @cmd: The trigger command (e.g., SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START).
* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP).
* *
* This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams * This function handles starting and stopping of playback and capture streams
* by submitting or killing the associated URBs. It ensures that both streams * by submitting or killing the associated URBs.
* are started/stopped together.
* *
* Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*/ */
@ -197,7 +158,7 @@ int tascam_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
* This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads * This function runs in a kernel thread context, not an IRQ context. It reads
* raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and * raw data from the capture ring buffer, decodes it, applies routing, and
* copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads * copies the final audio data into the ALSA capture ring buffer. This offloads
* * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers. * the CPU-intensive decoding from the time-sensitive URB completion handlers.
*/ */
void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work); void tascam_capture_work_handler(struct work_struct *work);

662
us144mkii_playback.c
View File

@ -12,14 +12,15 @@
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw; substream->runtime->hw = tascam_pcm_hw;
tascam->playback_substream = substream; tascam->playback_substream = substream;
atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 0); atomic_set(&tascam->playback_active, 0);
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -31,12 +32,13 @@ static int tascam_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
tascam->playback_substream = NULL; tascam->playback_substream = NULL;
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -45,58 +47,65 @@ static int tascam_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* *
* This function initializes playback-related counters and flags, and configures * This function initializes playback-related counters and flags, and configures
* the playback URBs with appropriate packet sizes based on the nominal frame * the playback URBs with appropriate packet sizes based on the nominal frame
* rate and feedback accumulator. * rate.
* *
* Return: 0 on success. * Return: 0 on success.
*/ */
static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
int i, u; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
size_t nominal_frames_per_packet, nominal_bytes_per_packet; int i, u;
size_t total_bytes_in_urb; size_t nominal_frames_per_packet, nominal_bytes_per_packet;
size_t total_bytes_in_urb;
tascam->driver_playback_pos = 0; tascam->driver_playback_pos = 0;
tascam->playback_frames_consumed = 0; tascam->playback_frames_consumed = 0;
tascam->last_period_pos = 0; tascam->last_period_pos = 0;
tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx = 0; tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx = 0;
tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx = 0; tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx = 0;
tascam->feedback_synced = false; tascam->feedback_synced = false;
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0; tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0;
tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count = NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count = NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS;
nominal_frames_per_packet = runtime->rate / 8000; nominal_frames_per_packet = runtime->rate / 8000;
for (i = 0; i < FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; i++) for (i = 0; i < FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; i++)
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[i] = nominal_frames_per_packet; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[i] =
nominal_frames_per_packet;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEEDBACK_URBS; i++) {
struct urb *f_urb = tascam->feedback_urbs[i]; struct urb *f_urb = tascam->feedback_urbs[i];
int j; int j;
f_urb->number_of_packets = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; f_urb->number_of_packets = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS;
f_urb->transfer_buffer_length = FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; f_urb->transfer_buffer_length =
for (j = 0; j < FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; j++) { FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = j * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; for (j = 0; j < FEEDBACK_URB_PACKETS; j++) {
f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE; f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset =
} j * FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
} f_urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = FEEDBACK_PACKET_SIZE;
}
}
nominal_bytes_per_packet = nominal_frames_per_packet * BYTES_PER_FRAME; nominal_bytes_per_packet = nominal_frames_per_packet * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
total_bytes_in_urb = nominal_bytes_per_packet * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; total_bytes_in_urb = nominal_bytes_per_packet * PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS;
for (u = 0; u < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; u++) { for (u = 0; u < NUM_PLAYBACK_URBS; u++) {
struct urb *urb = tascam->playback_urbs[u]; struct urb *urb = tascam->playback_urbs[u];
memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size); memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_in_urb; tascam->playback_urb_alloc_size);
urb->number_of_packets = PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_in_urb;
for (i = 0; i < PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; i++) { urb->number_of_packets = PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS;
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = i * nominal_bytes_per_packet; for (i = 0; i < PLAYBACK_URB_PACKETS; i++) {
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = nominal_bytes_per_packet; urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset =
} i * nominal_bytes_per_packet;
} urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length =
nominal_bytes_per_packet;
}
}
return 0; return 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -109,22 +118,24 @@ static int tascam_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* Return: The current playback pointer position in frames. * Return: The current playback pointer position in frames.
*/ */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t static snd_pcm_uframes_t
tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); {
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct tascam_card *tascam = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
u64 pos; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
u64 pos;
if (!atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) if (!atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active))
return 0; return 0;
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
pos = tascam->playback_frames_consumed; pos = tascam->playback_frames_consumed;
if (runtime->buffer_size == 0) if (runtime->buffer_size == 0)
return 0; return 0;
u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size); u64 remainder = do_div(pos, runtime->buffer_size);
return runtime ? remainder : 0;
return runtime ? remainder : 0;
} }
/** /**
@ -135,309 +146,318 @@ tascam_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) {
* trigger, and pointer. * trigger, and pointer.
*/ */
const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops = { const struct snd_pcm_ops tascam_playback_ops = {
.open = tascam_playback_open, .open = tascam_playback_open,
.close = tascam_playback_close, .close = tascam_playback_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = tascam_pcm_hw_params, .hw_params = tascam_pcm_hw_params,
.hw_free = tascam_pcm_hw_free, .hw_free = tascam_pcm_hw_free,
.prepare = tascam_playback_prepare, .prepare = tascam_playback_prepare,
.trigger = tascam_pcm_trigger, .trigger = tascam_pcm_trigger,
.pointer = tascam_playback_pointer, .pointer = tascam_playback_pointer,
}; };
/** void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* playback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for playback isochronous URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
* struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
* This function runs in interrupt context. It calculates the number of bytes struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
* to send in the next set of packets based on the feedback-driven clock, size_t total_bytes_for_urb = 0;
* copies the audio data from the ALSA ring buffer (applying routing), and snd_pcm_uframes_t offset_frames;
* resubmits the URB. snd_pcm_uframes_t frames_to_copy;
*/ int ret, i;
void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
size_t total_bytes_for_urb = 0; if (urb->status) {
snd_pcm_uframes_t offset_frames; if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames_to_copy; urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV)
int ret, i; dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Playback URB failed: %d\n",
urb->status);
goto out;
}
if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active))
goto out;
if (urb->status) { substream = tascam->playback_substream;
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (!substream || !substream->runtime)
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) goto out;
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Playback URB failed: %d\n", runtime = substream->runtime;
urb->status);
goto out;
}
if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active))
goto out;
substream = tascam->playback_substream; {
if (!substream || !substream->runtime) guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
goto out;
runtime = substream->runtime;
{ for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); unsigned int frames_for_packet;
size_t bytes_for_packet;
for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { if (tascam->feedback_synced) {
unsigned int frames_for_packet; frames_for_packet =
size_t bytes_for_packet; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
[tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx];
tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx + 1) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
} else {
frames_for_packet = runtime->rate / 8000;
}
bytes_for_packet = frames_for_packet * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
if (tascam->feedback_synced) { urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = total_bytes_for_urb;
frames_for_packet = tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = bytes_for_packet;
[tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx]; total_bytes_for_urb += bytes_for_packet;
tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx = }
(tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx + 1) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_for_urb;
} else {
frames_for_packet = runtime->rate / 8000;
}
bytes_for_packet = frames_for_packet * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = total_bytes_for_urb; offset_frames = tascam->driver_playback_pos;
urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = bytes_for_packet; frames_to_copy = bytes_to_frames(runtime, total_bytes_for_urb);
total_bytes_for_urb += bytes_for_packet; tascam->driver_playback_pos =
} (offset_frames + frames_to_copy) % runtime->buffer_size;
urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_bytes_for_urb; }
offset_frames = tascam->driver_playback_pos; if (total_bytes_for_urb > 0) {
frames_to_copy = bytes_to_frames(runtime, total_bytes_for_urb); u8 *dst_buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
tascam->driver_playback_pos =
(offset_frames + frames_to_copy) % runtime->buffer_size;
}
if (total_bytes_for_urb > 0) { /* Handle ring buffer wrap-around */
u8 *dst_buf = urb->transfer_buffer; if (offset_frames + frames_to_copy > runtime->buffer_size) {
size_t first_chunk_bytes = frames_to_bytes(
runtime, runtime->buffer_size - offset_frames);
size_t second_chunk_bytes =
total_bytes_for_urb - first_chunk_bytes;
/* Handle ring buffer wrap-around */ memcpy(dst_buf,
if (offset_frames + frames_to_copy > runtime->buffer_size) { runtime->dma_area +
size_t first_chunk_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames),
frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size - offset_frames); first_chunk_bytes);
size_t second_chunk_bytes = total_bytes_for_urb - first_chunk_bytes; memcpy(dst_buf + first_chunk_bytes, runtime->dma_area,
second_chunk_bytes);
} else {
memcpy(dst_buf,
runtime->dma_area +
frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames),
total_bytes_for_urb);
}
memcpy(dst_buf, process_playback_routing_us144mkii(tascam, dst_buf, dst_buf,
runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames), frames_to_copy);
first_chunk_bytes); }
memcpy(dst_buf + first_chunk_bytes, runtime->dma_area,
second_chunk_bytes);
} else {
memcpy(dst_buf,
runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, offset_frames),
total_bytes_for_urb);
}
/* Apply routing to the contiguous data in our routing buffer */ urb->dev = tascam->dev;
process_playback_routing_us144mkii(tascam, dst_buf, dst_buf, usb_get_urb(urb);
frames_to_copy); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->playback_anchor);
} ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) {
urb->dev = tascam->dev; dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
usb_get_urb(urb); "Failed to resubmit playback URB: %d\n",
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->playback_anchor); ret);
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
if (ret < 0) { usb_put_urb(urb);
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, atomic_dec(
"Failed to resubmit playback URB: %d\n", ret); &tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); }
usb_put_urb(urb);
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
}
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
* feedback_urb_complete() - Completion handler for feedback isochronous URBs. {
* @urb: the completed URB struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
* struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_ss, *capture_ss;
* This is the master clock for the driver. It runs in interrupt context. struct snd_pcm_runtime *playback_rt, *capture_rt;
* It reads the feedback value from the device, which indicates how many u64 total_frames_in_urb = 0;
* samples the device has consumed. This information is used to adjust the int ret, p;
* playback rate and to advance the capture stream pointer, keeping both unsigned int old_in_idx, new_in_idx;
* streams in sync. It then calls snd_pcm_period_elapsed if necessary and bool playback_period_elapsed = false;
* resubmits itself. bool capture_period_elapsed = false;
*/
void feedback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb) {
struct tascam_card *tascam = urb->context;
struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_ss, *capture_ss;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *playback_rt, *capture_rt;
u64 total_frames_in_urb = 0;
int ret, p;
unsigned int old_in_idx, new_in_idx;
bool playback_period_elapsed = false;
bool capture_period_elapsed = false;
if (urb->status) { if (urb->status) {
if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET && if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) { urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN && urb->status != -ENODEV) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, "Feedback URB failed: %d\n", dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
urb->status); "Feedback URB failed: %d\n",
atomic_dec(&tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */ urb->status);
} atomic_dec(
goto out; &tascam->active_urbs); /* Decrement on failed resubmission */
} }
if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active)) goto out;
goto out; }
if (!tascam || !atomic_read(&tascam->playback_active))
goto out;
playback_ss = tascam->playback_substream; playback_ss = tascam->playback_substream;
if (!playback_ss || !playback_ss->runtime) if (!playback_ss || !playback_ss->runtime)
goto out; goto out;
playback_rt = playback_ss->runtime; playback_rt = playback_ss->runtime;
capture_ss = tascam->capture_substream; capture_ss = tascam->capture_substream;
capture_rt = capture_ss ? capture_ss->runtime : NULL; capture_rt = capture_ss ? capture_ss->runtime : NULL;
{ {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tascam->lock);
if (tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count > 0) { if (tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count > 0) {
tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count--; tascam->feedback_urb_skip_count--;
goto continue_unlock; goto continue_unlock;
} }
old_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx; old_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx;
for (p = 0; p < urb->number_of_packets; p++) { for (p = 0; p < urb->number_of_packets; p++) {
u8 feedback_value = 0; u8 feedback_value = 0;
const unsigned int *pattern; const unsigned int *pattern;
bool packet_ok = (urb->iso_frame_desc[p].status == 0 && bool packet_ok =
urb->iso_frame_desc[p].actual_length >= 1); (urb->iso_frame_desc[p].status == 0 &&
urb->iso_frame_desc[p].actual_length >= 1);
if (packet_ok) if (packet_ok)
feedback_value = feedback_value =
*((u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[p].offset); *((u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer +
urb->iso_frame_desc[p].offset);
if (packet_ok) { if (packet_ok) {
int delta = feedback_value - tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value + int delta = feedback_value -
tascam->fpo.feedback_offset; tascam->fpo.base_feedback_value +
int pattern_idx; tascam->fpo.feedback_offset;
int pattern_idx;
if (delta < 0) { if (delta < 0) {
pattern_idx = 0; // Clamp to the lowest pattern pattern_idx =
} else if (delta >= 5) { 0; // Clamp to the lowest pattern
pattern_idx = 4; // Clamp to the highest pattern } else if (delta >= 5) {
} else { pattern_idx =
pattern_idx = delta; 4; // Clamp to the highest pattern
} } else {
pattern_idx = delta;
}
pattern = tascam->fpo.full_frame_patterns[pattern_idx]; pattern =
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0; tascam->fpo
int i; .full_frame_patterns[pattern_idx];
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
unsigned int in_idx = unsigned int in_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + i) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; (tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx +
i) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[in_idx] = pattern[i]; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
total_frames_in_urb += pattern[i]; [in_idx] = pattern[i];
} total_frames_in_urb += pattern[i];
} else { }
unsigned int nominal_frames = playback_rt->rate / 8000; } else {
int i; unsigned int nominal_frames =
playback_rt->rate / 8000;
int i;
if (tascam->feedback_synced) { if (tascam->feedback_synced) {
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors++; tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors++;
if (tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors > if (tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors >
FEEDBACK_SYNC_LOSS_THRESHOLD) { FEEDBACK_SYNC_LOSS_THRESHOLD) {
dev_err(tascam->card->dev, dev_err(tascam->card->dev,
"Fatal: Feedback sync lost. Stopping stream.\n"); "Fatal: Feedback sync lost. Stopping stream.\n");
schedule_work(&tascam->stop_pcm_work); schedule_work(
tascam->feedback_synced = false; &tascam->stop_pcm_work);
goto continue_unlock; tascam->feedback_synced = false;
} goto continue_unlock;
} }
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { }
unsigned int in_idx = for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + i) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; unsigned int in_idx =
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx +
i) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern[in_idx] = nominal_frames; tascam->feedback_accumulator_pattern
total_frames_in_urb += nominal_frames; [in_idx] = nominal_frames;
} total_frames_in_urb += nominal_frames;
} }
tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx = }
(tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + 8) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE; tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx =
} (tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx + 8) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE;
}
new_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx; new_in_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_in_idx;
if (!tascam->feedback_synced) { if (!tascam->feedback_synced) {
unsigned int out_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx; unsigned int out_idx = tascam->feedback_pattern_out_idx;
bool is_ahead = (new_in_idx - out_idx) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE < bool is_ahead = (new_in_idx - out_idx) %
(FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2); FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE <
bool was_behind = (old_in_idx - out_idx) % FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE >= (FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2);
(FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2); bool was_behind = (old_in_idx - out_idx) %
FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE >=
(FEEDBACK_ACCUMULATOR_SIZE / 2);
if (is_ahead && was_behind) { if (is_ahead && was_behind) {
dev_dbg(tascam->card->dev, "Sync Acquired! (in: %u, out: %u)\n", dev_dbg(tascam->card->dev,
new_in_idx, out_idx); "Sync Acquired! (in: %u, out: %u)\n",
tascam->feedback_synced = true; new_in_idx, out_idx);
tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0; tascam->feedback_synced = true;
} tascam->feedback_consecutive_errors = 0;
} }
}
if (total_frames_in_urb > 0) { if (total_frames_in_urb > 0) {
tascam->playback_frames_consumed += total_frames_in_urb; tascam->playback_frames_consumed += total_frames_in_urb;
if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active)) if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active))
tascam->capture_frames_processed += total_frames_in_urb; tascam->capture_frames_processed +=
} total_frames_in_urb;
}
if (playback_rt->period_size > 0) { if (playback_rt->period_size > 0) {
u64 current_period = u64 current_period =
div_u64(tascam->playback_frames_consumed, playback_rt->period_size); div_u64(tascam->playback_frames_consumed,
playback_rt->period_size);
if (current_period > tascam->last_period_pos) { if (current_period > tascam->last_period_pos) {
tascam->last_period_pos = current_period; tascam->last_period_pos = current_period;
playback_period_elapsed = true; playback_period_elapsed = true;
} }
} }
if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active) && capture_rt && if (atomic_read(&tascam->capture_active) && capture_rt &&
capture_rt->period_size > 0) { capture_rt->period_size > 0) {
u64 current_capture_period = u64 current_capture_period =
div_u64(tascam->capture_frames_processed, capture_rt->period_size); div_u64(tascam->capture_frames_processed,
capture_rt->period_size);
if (current_capture_period > tascam->last_capture_period_pos) { if (current_capture_period >
tascam->last_capture_period_pos = current_capture_period; tascam->last_capture_period_pos) {
capture_period_elapsed = true; tascam->last_capture_period_pos =
} current_capture_period;
} capture_period_elapsed = true;
} }
}
}
continue_unlock: continue_unlock:
if (playback_period_elapsed) if (playback_period_elapsed)
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(playback_ss); snd_pcm_period_elapsed(playback_ss);
if (capture_period_elapsed) if (capture_period_elapsed)
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(capture_ss); snd_pcm_period_elapsed(capture_ss);
urb->dev = tascam->dev; urb->dev = tascam->dev;
usb_get_urb(urb); usb_get_urb(urb);
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->feedback_anchor); usb_anchor_urb(urb, &tascam->feedback_anchor);
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev, dev_err_ratelimited(tascam->card->dev,
"Failed to resubmit feedback URB: %d\n", ret); "Failed to resubmit feedback URB: %d\n",
usb_unanchor_urb(urb); ret);
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
} usb_put_urb(urb);
}
out: out:
usb_put_urb(urb); usb_put_urb(urb);
} }
/** void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
* tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler() - Work handler to stop PCM streams. {
* @work: Pointer to the work_struct. struct tascam_card *tascam =
* container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_pcm_work);
* This function is scheduled to stop PCM streams (playback and capture)
* from a workqueue context, avoiding blocking operations in interrupt context.
*/
void tascam_stop_pcm_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) {
struct tascam_card *tascam =
container_of(work, struct tascam_card, stop_pcm_work);
if (tascam->playback_substream) if (tascam->playback_substream)
snd_pcm_stop(tascam->playback_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); snd_pcm_stop(tascam->playback_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
if (tascam->capture_substream) if (tascam->capture_substream)
snd_pcm_stop(tascam->capture_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); snd_pcm_stop(tascam->capture_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
} }